Cool MatePoll против Survey
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Poll
Survey
| Poll | Survey | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/pəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pəʊl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɜːveɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɜːrveɪ/"]/ |
| Значение | A method to find out what people think, often by asking questions. | A way to ask many people questions to get information. |
| Пример | The latest poll shows that the incumbent candidate is leading by 10 points. | The survey revealed interesting facts about consumer behavior. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | C1 | A2 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | local, national, nationwide, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, find something, indicate something, numbers, rating, results, in the polls, be ahead in the polls, be behind in the polls, a lead in the polls, presidential, go to, open, close, at the polls | comprehensive, detailed, extensive, administer, carry out, conduct, cover something, deal with something, examine something, data, results, method, according to a/the survey, in a/the survey, survey into, the findings of a/the survey, the results of a/the survey, full, aerial, archaeological, carry out, do, make, full, aerial, archaeological, carry out, do, make, comprehensive, detailed, extensive, administer, carry out, conduct, cover something, deal with something, examine something, data, results, method, according to a/the survey, in a/the survey, survey into, the findings of a/the survey, the results of a/the survey |
| Антонимы | consensus, agreement | ignore, neglect |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'pole' — 'poll' is about opinions, 'pole' is a long stick., Using 'polls' as a verb incorrectly — it should be used primarily as a noun., Misunderstanding the context — not all surveys are called polls. | Confused with 'serve' due to similar spelling., Using 'surveys' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up the meaning with 'sightseeing.' |
| Заметки по употреблению | Use 'poll' when discussing surveys or public opinions. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, like news articles or casual conversations. Avoid using it for informal questions that don’t involve structured responses. | Used in both academic and business contexts, often appropriate for data collection. Avoid in casual conversations. |
Частые вопросы: Poll против Survey
В чём разница между Poll и Survey?
Poll: A method to find out what people think, often by asking questions. Survey: A way to ask many people questions to get information.
Что чаще встречается: Poll и Survey?
Среди них Poll самое частое в повседневном английском.
Что сложнее: Poll и Survey?
Poll имеет самый высокий уровень, C1, по шкале CEFR.
У Poll и Survey одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Poll: C1, Survey: A2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Poll и Survey?
Poll: noun, Survey: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Poll: The latest poll shows that the incumbent candidate is leading by 10 points. Survey: The survey revealed interesting facts about consumer behavior.
Можно ли использовать Poll и Survey взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Poll и Survey близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.