Pass vs Relay

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Pass

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb

Relay

Top 2000 (courant)
Le plus courant: Pass
 PassRelay
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/pɑːs/","/ˈpɑːsɪz/","/pɑːst/","/ˈpɑːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pæs/","/ˈpæsɪz/","/pæst/","/ˈpæsɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //rɪˈleɪ//🇺🇸 //rɪˈleɪ//
SensTo move past something or someone, or to allow something to happen.A race where teams take turns running, or passing something.
ExempleI will pass the ball to you during the game.The relay team won the competition.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRA2-
Nature grammaticaleverb
Collocationsquickly, rapidly, soon, help (to), quickly, rapidly, soon, help (to), unanimously, overwhelmingly, narrowly, by… to…, peacefully, come to, let something, between, pass unnoticedrelay race, relay information, relay team, relay baton, relay station
Antonymesstop, hold, block-
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'pass' with 'past' in writing., Using 'pass' without an object when it requires one., Mixing up the different meanings of 'pass' in verbal contexts.Confused with 'release' which has a different meaning., Using 'relay' as a noun and forgetting it's also a verb.
Notes d'usageCommonly used in both casual and formal contexts. Can refer to physical movement or to allowing someone to take a turn (e.g., in games). Not typically used in very formal writing when describing decisions.Common in sports contexts; can also refer to passing information. Suitable for all audiences.

Questions fréquentes : Pass vs Relay

Quelle est la différence entre Pass et Relay ?

Pass: To move past something or someone, or to allow something to happen. Relay: A race where teams take turns running, or passing something.

Lequel est le plus courant : Pass et Relay ?

Pass est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Pass: I will pass the ball to you during the game. Relay: The relay team won the competition.

Puis-je utiliser Pass et Relay de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Pass et Relay sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées