Overindulge him vs Satisfy vs Spoil

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Overindulge him

FamilierAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)

Satisfy

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb

Spoil

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
 Overindulge himSatisfySpoil
Prononciation🇬🇧 //ˌəʊvəˈɪn.dʌl.dʒ//🇺🇸 //ˌoʊ.vɚˈɪn.dʌldʒ//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/","/ˈsætɪsfaɪz/","/ˈsætɪsfaɪd/","/ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/","/ˈsætɪsfaɪz/","/ˈsætɪsfaɪd/","/ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spɔɪl/","/spɔɪlz/","/spɔɪld/","/spɔɪlt/","/ˈspɔɪlɪŋ/"]/
SensDonner à quelqu'un trop de ce qu'il veut, souvent de la nourriture ou des friandises.To give someone too much of what they want, often food or treats.To make someone happy by meeting their needs or desires.rendre quelque chose mauvais ou le ruinerto make something bad or to ruin it
ExempleDon't overindulge him with sweets; he needs a balanced diet.The new policy did not satisfy the needs of the employees.If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil and become unsafe to drink.
RegistreFamilierNeutreNeutre
FréquenceAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFR-B2B2
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationsoverindulge children, overindulge pets, overindulge yourselfhave to, must, should, have to, must, should, have to, must, shouldcompletely, quite, rather, hate to, not be going to, not want to, with, be completely spoiled, be thoroughly spoiled, be utterly spoiled
Antonymes-displease, dissatisfy, upsetpreserve, maintain, cherish
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'indulge' which means to allow oneself to enjoy., Using 'overindulge' only in a negative context; it can also be neutral., Incorrectly using 'overindulge' with objects instead of people.Confusing with 'satisfactorily', which is an adverb., Using 'satisfy' with a subject instead of an object (it needs an object)., Saying 'satisfy for' instead of 'satisfy with' or 'satisfy.'Using 'spoil' with an incorrect preposition, like 'spoil for someone' instead of 'spoil something for someone'., Confusing 'spoil' with 'spolt'— 'spolt' is not a word., Misunderstanding the difference between 'spoil' and 'spoilage', which refers specifically to food.
Notes d'usageUtilisez 'gâter' quand vous parlez de gâter quelqu'un, surtout avec de la nourriture ou des cadeaux. C'est informel et convient à une conversation décontractée.Use 'overindulge' when talking about spoiling someone, especially with food or gifts. It's informal and suitable for casual conversation.Use 'satisfy' when referring to meeting someone's needs or when fulfilling a condition. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English, though more formal contexts may favor synonyms like 'fulfill'.Utilise 'spoil' quand quelque chose est ruiné ou empiré. Ça peut faire référence à de la nourriture qui tourne ou à des expériences gâchées. À éviter dans des contextes très formels.Use 'spoil' when something is ruined or made worse. It can refer to food going bad or experiences being ruined. Avoid in very formal contexts.

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Overindulge him
Spoil

Questions fréquentes : Overindulge him vs Satisfy vs Spoil

Quelle est la différence entre Overindulge him, Satisfy et Spoil ?

Overindulge him: To give someone too much of what they want, often food or treats. Satisfy: To make someone happy by meeting their needs or desires. Spoil: to make something bad or to ruin it

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Overindulge him: Don't overindulge him with sweets; he needs a balanced diet. Satisfy: The new policy did not satisfy the needs of the employees. Spoil: If you leave the milk out too long, it will spoil and become unsafe to drink.

Puis-je utiliser Overindulge him, Satisfy et Spoil de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Overindulge him, Satisfy et Spoil sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.