Marriage vs Matrimony vs Union

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Marriage

Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun

Matrimony

FormelTop 3000 (courant)B1noun

Union

Top 2000 (courant)B1noun
Le plus formel: MatrimonyLe plus courant: Marriage
 MarriageMatrimonyUnion
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈmærɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmærɪdʒ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈmætrɪməni//🇺🇸 //ˈmætrɪmoʊni//🇬🇧 /["/ˈjuːniən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈjuːniən/"]/
SensA legal union between two people, usually involving a ceremony.Marriage, the state of being married.A group of people or organizations joined together for a common purpose.
ExempleMarriage is a significant commitment between two people.Their matrimony was celebrated with a grand wedding ceremony.The labor union negotiated better wages for its members.
RegistreNeutreFormelNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 3000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB1B1B1
Nature grammaticalenounnounnoun
Collocationsgood, happy, successful, have, propose, enter into, last, be over, break down, vows, plans, proposal, by a marriage, from a marriage, by marriage, ask for somebody’s hand in marriage, win somebody’s hand in marriage, the break-up of a marriage, good, happy, successful, have, propose, enter into, last, be over, break down, vows, plans, proposal, by a marriage, from a marriage, by marriage, ask for somebody’s hand in marriage, win somebody’s hand in marriage, the break-up of a marriage, Christian, Jewish, etc., celebrate, be held, take place, ceremony, certificate, contract, at a/​the marriage, marriage toenter matrimony, sacred matrimony, blessed matrimonylabor, trade, trades, form, organize, set up, be affiliated to something, represent somebody/​something, negotiate (something), confederation, federation, movement, close, loose, full, create, form, dissolve, union between, union with, civil, legal, holy, allow, recognize
Antonymesdivorce, separationdivorce, separationdisunion, division, separation
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'marriage' vs 'married'., Using 'marriage' in a context that implies a temporary relationship., Incorrectly pluralizing 'marriage' as 'marriages' when referring to the concept in general.Confused with 'matrimonial' which refers to things related to marriage., Using it interchangeably with 'relationship', which has a broader meaning.Confusing with 'unit', which means one part of something., Using 'unions' incorrectly in singular contexts., Mispronouncing the word, especially the 'u' sound.
Notes d'usageUse 'marriage' in both formal and informal contexts. Appropriate when discussing partnerships, legal matters, or family. Avoid in casual settings when making jokes.Used in formal contexts, often related to legal or religious aspects of marriage. Not appropriate in casual conversations.Used in contexts like labor unions or political unions. It's appropriate in formal discussions or writing. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless referring to a specific organization.

Questions fréquentes : Marriage vs Matrimony vs Union

Quelle est la différence entre Marriage, Matrimony et Union ?

Marriage: A legal union between two people, usually involving a ceremony. Matrimony: Marriage, the state of being married. Union: A group of people or organizations joined together for a common purpose.

Lequel est le plus formel : Marriage, Matrimony et Union ?

Matrimony est le plus formel de tous.

Lequel est le plus courant : Marriage, Matrimony et Union ?

Marriage est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Marriage, Matrimony et Union sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Marriage: B1, Matrimony: B1, Union: B1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Marriage, Matrimony et Union ?

Marriage: noun, Matrimony: noun, Union: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Marriage: Marriage is a significant commitment between two people. Matrimony: Their matrimony was celebrated with a grand wedding ceremony. Union: The labor union negotiated better wages for its members.

Puis-je utiliser Marriage, Matrimony et Union de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Marriage, Matrimony et Union sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées