Marriage против Matrimony против Union

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Marriage

Топ 1000 (очень частое)B1noun

Matrimony

ФормальноеТоп 3000 (частое)B1noun

Union

Топ 2000 (частое)B1noun
Самое формальное: MatrimonyСамое частое: Marriage
 MarriageMatrimonyUnion
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/ˈmærɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmærɪdʒ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈmætrɪməni//🇺🇸 //ˈmætrɪmoʊni//🇬🇧 /["/ˈjuːniən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈjuːniən/"]/
ЗначениеA legal union between two people, usually involving a ceremony.Marriage, the state of being married.A group of people or organizations joined together for a common purpose.
ПримерMarriage is a significant commitment between two people.Their matrimony was celebrated with a grand wedding ceremony.The labor union negotiated better wages for its members.
РегистрНейтральноеФормальноеНейтральное
Насколько частоеТоп 1000 (очень частое)Топ 3000 (частое)Топ 2000 (частое)
Уровень CEFRB1B1B1
Часть речиnounnounnoun
Сочетанияgood, happy, successful, have, propose, enter into, last, be over, break down, vows, plans, proposal, by a marriage, from a marriage, by marriage, ask for somebody’s hand in marriage, win somebody’s hand in marriage, the break-up of a marriage, good, happy, successful, have, propose, enter into, last, be over, break down, vows, plans, proposal, by a marriage, from a marriage, by marriage, ask for somebody’s hand in marriage, win somebody’s hand in marriage, the break-up of a marriage, Christian, Jewish, etc., celebrate, be held, take place, ceremony, certificate, contract, at a/​the marriage, marriage toenter matrimony, sacred matrimony, blessed matrimonylabor, trade, trades, form, organize, set up, be affiliated to something, represent somebody/​something, negotiate (something), confederation, federation, movement, close, loose, full, create, form, dissolve, union between, union with, civil, legal, holy, allow, recognize
Антонимыdivorce, separationdivorce, separationdisunion, division, separation
Частые ошибкиConfused with 'marriage' vs 'married'., Using 'marriage' in a context that implies a temporary relationship., Incorrectly pluralizing 'marriage' as 'marriages' when referring to the concept in general.Confused with 'matrimonial' which refers to things related to marriage., Using it interchangeably with 'relationship', which has a broader meaning.Confusing with 'unit', which means one part of something., Using 'unions' incorrectly in singular contexts., Mispronouncing the word, especially the 'u' sound.
Заметки по употреблениюUse 'marriage' in both formal and informal contexts. Appropriate when discussing partnerships, legal matters, or family. Avoid in casual settings when making jokes.Used in formal contexts, often related to legal or religious aspects of marriage. Not appropriate in casual conversations.Used in contexts like labor unions or political unions. It's appropriate in formal discussions or writing. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless referring to a specific organization.

Частые вопросы: Marriage против Matrimony против Union

В чём разница между Marriage, Matrimony и Union?

Marriage: A legal union between two people, usually involving a ceremony. Matrimony: Marriage, the state of being married. Union: A group of people or organizations joined together for a common purpose.

Что формальнее: Marriage, Matrimony и Union?

Среди них Matrimony самое формальное.

Что чаще встречается: Marriage, Matrimony и Union?

Среди них Marriage самое частое в повседневном английском.

У Marriage, Matrimony и Union одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Marriage: B1, Matrimony: B1, Union: B1 по шкале CEFR.

Какая часть речи у Marriage, Matrimony и Union?

Marriage: noun, Matrimony: noun, Union: noun.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Marriage: Marriage is a significant commitment between two people. Matrimony: Their matrimony was celebrated with a grand wedding ceremony. Union: The labor union negotiated better wages for its members.

Можно ли использовать Marriage, Matrimony и Union взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Marriage, Matrimony и Union близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.

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