It took effort vs Struggle vs Work
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
It took effort
Top 2000 (courant)
Struggle
Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Work
Bloc à haute fréquenceA1verb
| It took effort | Struggle | Work | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ɪt tʊk ˈɛfət//🇺🇸 //ɪt tʊk ˈɛfərt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɜːk/","/wɜːks/","/wɜːkt/","/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɜːrk/","/wɜːrks/","/wɜːrkt/","/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Il a fallu travailler dur ou dépenser de l'énergie.It required hard work or energy. | Essayer de faire quelque chose de difficile avec beaucoup d'efforts.To try hard to do something difficult. | Faire un boulot ou une tâche.To do a job or task. |
| Exemple | It took effort to finish the project on time. | She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. | I need to work on my homework before dinner. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Bloc à haute fréquence |
| Niveau CEFR | - | B2 | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | took considerable effort, needed effort, required effort | desperately, hard, manfully, have to, against, along, down, struggle to your feet, badly, really, clearly, through, with, struggle to make ends meet, fiercely, furiously, violently, against, with, struggle free | hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage |
| Antonymes | - | succeed, flourish, thrive | rest, idleness, leisure |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing with 'It took time' - effort and time have different meanings., 'Effort' may be wrongly pluralized to 'efforts' when not needed. | 'Struggled' vs 'struggles' confusion - using the wrong tense., Omitting 'to' when saying what one struggles to do., 'Struggles with' is sometimes mistakenly used with objects instead of actions. | Confused with 'job' vs 'work': 'Job' is a specific role, while 'work' refers to the tasks involved., Using 'work' as a noun in contexts needing a verb: e.g., saying 'I will work tomorrow' instead of 'I will do work tomorrow.', Omitting plural forms: e.g., saying 'We all have work to do' is correct, but learners may mistakenly say 'We all have works to do.' |
| Notes d'usage | À utiliser dans des contextes où l'on parle de travail ou de défis. C'est neutre et convient à la plupart des situations. À éviter dans des contextes trop informels ou argotiques.Use in contexts discussing work or challenges. It's neutral and suitable for most situations. Avoid in overly casual or slang contexts. | On utilise 'struggle' pour parler des défis ou des difficultés, que ce soit physiquement ou mentalement. C'est adapté dans la plupart des situations, des conversations informelles aux discussions plus sérieuses sur des problèmes.Use 'struggle' when discussing challenges or difficulties, both physically and mentally. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to more serious discussions about issues. | Utilise 'travail' ou 'travailler' dans des contextes pro ou perso pour parler de tâches ou de jobs. Évite de l'utiliser dans des situations trop formelles où un terme plus précis serait mieux.Use 'work' in professional or casual contexts to refer to tasks or jobs. Avoid using in overly formal settings where a more specific term may be preferred. |
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Questions fréquentes : It took effort vs Struggle vs Work
Quelle est la différence entre It took effort, Struggle et Work ?
It took effort: It required hard work or energy. Struggle: To try hard to do something difficult. Work: To do a job or task.
Lequel est le plus avancé : It took effort, Struggle et Work ?
Struggle est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
It took effort: It took effort to finish the project on time. Struggle: She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. Work: I need to work on my homework before dinner.
Puis-je utiliser It took effort, Struggle et Work de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. It took effort, Struggle et Work sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.