Cool MateHer vs Hers vs Herself vs She
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Her
Hers
Herself
She
| Her | Hers | Herself | She | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/hə(r)//ɜː(r)//ə(r)//hɜː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hər//ɜːr//ər//hɜːr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/hɜːz//ɜːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɜːrz//ɜːrz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/hɜːˈself//həˈself/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɜːrˈself//hərˈself/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃi//ʃiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃi//ʃiː/"]/ |
| Sens | the woman or girl that belongs to or is being talked about | belonging to her | The female form of 'himself', used to refer to the subject when it is a girl or woman. | the word used to talk about a girl or woman |
| Exemple | We're going to call her Sophie. | His eyes met hers. | She hurt herself. | ‘What does your sister do?’ ‘She's a dentist.’ |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Bloc à haute fréquence |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | A2 | A2 | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | pronoun | pronoun | pronoun | pronoun |
| Collocations | give her, tell her, see her | hers is the best, this book is hers, the decision was hers | by herself, take care of herself, enjoy herself, teach herself, believe in herself | she went, she said, she likes |
| Antonymes | him, they, them | his, mine, ours, theirs | himself, themselves, yourself | he |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'her' instead of 'she' as the subject of a sentence., Confusing 'her' with 'his' when referring to a female., Incorrectly using 'her' when the word should be a possessive noun. | Using 'her' instead of 'hers' when possession is highlighted., Confusing 'hers' with 'his' or 'its'., Incorrectly applying 'hers' in plural contexts. | 'Herself' is often confused with 'hers' (possessive)., Learners sometimes use 'herself' in place of 'she' in subject positions., Some learners forget to use 'herself' for the reflexive form when it's needed. | Confused with 'her' as the subject., Using 'she' for non-female entities. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'her' when referring to someone female. It is appropriate in all contexts. However, do not confuse it with 'she', which is a subject pronoun. | Use 'hers' to indicate possession when the owner is female. It is appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using it when it's unclear what is being possessed. | Use 'herself' when talking about a woman doing something alone or emphasizing her own actions. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. | Used to refer to a female person. Appropriate in most contexts. Avoid using it for non-human subjects unless personifying. |
Questions fréquentes : Her vs Hers vs Herself vs She
Quelle est la différence entre Her, Hers, Herself et She ?
Her: the woman or girl that belongs to or is being talked about Hers: belonging to her Herself: The female form of 'himself', used to refer to the subject when it is a girl or woman. She: the word used to talk about a girl or woman
Her, Hers, Herself et She sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Her: A1, Hers: A2, Herself: A2, She: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Her, Hers, Herself et She ?
Her: pronoun, Hers: pronoun, Herself: pronoun, She: pronoun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Her: We're going to call her Sophie. Hers: His eyes met hers. Herself: She hurt herself. She: ‘What does your sister do?’ ‘She's a dentist.’
Puis-je utiliser Her, Hers, Herself et She de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Her, Hers, Herself et She sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.