Cool MateForbidden vs Unauthorized vs Without authorization
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Forbidden
Unauthorized
Without authorization
| Forbidden | Unauthorized | Without authorization | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd.ən//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd.ən// | 🇬🇧 //ˌʌnɔːθəˈraɪzd//🇺🇸 //ˌʌnəˈθɔərəɪzd// | 🇬🇧 //wɪθˈaʊt ɔːθəraɪˈzeɪʃən//🇺🇸 //wɪθˈaʊt ɔˈθɪrəˌzeɪʃən// |
| Sens | Not allowed or banned. | Not having permission or approval. | Ne pas avoir la permission de faire quelque chose.Not having permission to do something. |
| Exemple | The secret room was strictly forbidden to anyone except the owner. | He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized. | The employee accessed the files without authorization. |
| Registre | Formel | Formel | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 3000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Collocations | forbidden zone, forbidden love, forbidden activities, forbidden fruit, forbidden city | unauthorized access, unauthorized use, unauthorized disclosure, unauthorized personnel, unauthorized transactions | access without authorization, act without authorization, enter without authorization |
| Antonymes | allowed, permitted, legal | authorized, permitted, sanctioned | - |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'prohibited' - both mean similar things, but 'forbidden' is less formal., Incorrectly used as a verb - 'forbidden' is strictly an adjective., Using 'forbidden' in positive contexts - it always suggests something disallowed. | Confusing with 'unauthorized' and 'unapproved'., Using it to describe actions that are just socially unacceptable., Assuming it can be used in informal contexts. | Confused with 'unauthorized' which is a single word., Incorrectly using 'with authorization' when intending to say 'without authorization'. |
| Notes d'usage | Used to describe something that is legally or socially unacceptable. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Use this term in formal contexts, especially in legal or security discussions. It's not appropriate for casual conversation. | Utilisez 'sans autorisation' dans des contextes formels comme les communications juridiques ou officielles. À éviter dans les conversations informelles.Use 'without authorization' in formal contexts like legal or official communications. Avoid in casual conversations. |
Vois-le dans de vrais extraits
Questions fréquentes : Forbidden vs Unauthorized vs Without authorization
Quelle est la différence entre Forbidden, Unauthorized et Without authorization ?
Forbidden: Not allowed or banned. Unauthorized: Not having permission or approval. Without authorization: Not having permission to do something.
Lequel est le plus courant : Forbidden, Unauthorized et Without authorization ?
Unauthorized est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Forbidden: The secret room was strictly forbidden to anyone except the owner. Unauthorized: He accessed the database without permission, so his actions were unauthorized. Without authorization: The employee accessed the files without authorization.
Puis-je utiliser Forbidden, Unauthorized et Without authorization de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Forbidden, Unauthorized et Without authorization sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.