Cool MateExclude vs Forbid
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Exclude
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Forbid
FormelAu-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)B2verb
Le plus formel: ForbidLe plus courant: Exclude
| Exclude | Forbid | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd// |
| Sens | To leave something out or not include it. | To not allow something. |
| Exemple | You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. | The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes. |
| Registre | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb |
| Collocations | altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded | forbid someone to do something, forbid access, forbid entry, forbid alcohol, forbid use |
| Antonymes | include, admit | permit, allow, authorize |
| Erreurs fréquentes | 'Exclude' is often confused with 'include' as opposites., Learners sometimes use 'exclude' with incorrect prepositions., Some learners forget to use an object after 'exclude'. | Confusing with 'prohibit' - 'forbid' is more personal, while 'prohibit' is often legal., Using the wrong tense - ensure proper tense matching with 'forbade' in the past., Misplacing 'to' - do not say 'forbid to do something', just use 'forbid someone to do something'. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'exclude' in contexts where you're saying that something is not part of a group. Appropriate in both written and spoken English but avoid in very casual settings. | Use 'forbid' in formal contexts where strict rules or laws apply. It's not common in casual conversations. |
Questions fréquentes : Exclude vs Forbid
Quelle est la différence entre Exclude et Forbid ?
Exclude: To leave something out or not include it. Forbid: To not allow something.
Lequel est le plus formel : Exclude et Forbid ?
Forbid est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus courant : Exclude et Forbid ?
Exclude est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Exclude et Forbid sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Exclude: B2, Forbid: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Exclude et Forbid ?
Exclude: verb, Forbid: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Exclude: You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. Forbid: The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes.
Puis-je utiliser Exclude et Forbid de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Exclude et Forbid sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.