Cool MateExclude vs Forbid
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Exclude
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
Forbid
FormellÜber 10.000 (seltener)B2verb
Am formellsten: ForbidAm häufigsten: Exclude
| Exclude | Forbid | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd// |
| Bedeutung | To leave something out or not include it. | To not allow something. |
| Beispiel | You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. | The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes. |
| Register | Neutral | Formell |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Über 10.000 (seltener) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B2 | B2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded | forbid someone to do something, forbid access, forbid entry, forbid alcohol, forbid use |
| Antonyme | include, admit | permit, allow, authorize |
| Häufige Fehler | 'Exclude' is often confused with 'include' as opposites., Learners sometimes use 'exclude' with incorrect prepositions., Some learners forget to use an object after 'exclude'. | Confusing with 'prohibit' - 'forbid' is more personal, while 'prohibit' is often legal., Using the wrong tense - ensure proper tense matching with 'forbade' in the past., Misplacing 'to' - do not say 'forbid to do something', just use 'forbid someone to do something'. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'exclude' in contexts where you're saying that something is not part of a group. Appropriate in both written and spoken English but avoid in very casual settings. | Use 'forbid' in formal contexts where strict rules or laws apply. It's not common in casual conversations. |
Häufige Fragen: Exclude vs Forbid
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Exclude und Forbid?
Exclude: To leave something out or not include it. Forbid: To not allow something.
Was ist formeller: Exclude und Forbid?
Forbid ist davon am formellsten.
Was ist häufiger: Exclude und Forbid?
Exclude ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Sind Exclude und Forbid auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Exclude: B2, Forbid: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Exclude und Forbid?
Exclude: verb, Forbid: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Exclude: You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. Forbid: The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes.
Kann ich Exclude und Forbid austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Exclude und Forbid sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.