Enact vs Establish
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Enact
FormelTop 5000 (assez courant)C1verb
Establish
Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Le plus formel: EnactLe plus courant: Establish
| Enact | Establish | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈnækt/","/ɪˈnækts/","/ɪˈnæktɪd/","/ɪˈnæktɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈnækt/","/ɪˈnækts/","/ɪˈnæktɪd/","/ɪˈnæktɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃt/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃt/","/ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | To make something happen officially, like a law. | To set up or create something. |
| Exemple | legislation enacted by parliament | The scientist aims to establish a new theory of evolution. |
| Registre | Formel | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb |
| Collocations | enact a law, enact legislation, enact policy, enact reforms, enact changes | initially, originally, formally, attempt to, seek to, try to, an attempt to establish something, an effort to establish something, newly established, initially, originally, formally, attempt to, seek to, try to, an attempt to establish something, an effort to establish something, newly established, firmly, securely, fully, attempt to, seek to, try to, as, become established, get established, previously established, conclusively, definitely, definitively, attempt to, seek to, try to, an attempt to establish something, an effort to establish something |
| Antonymes | repeal, dismantle | disband, dissolve, destroy |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'enact' with 'impact'; 'enact' means to put something into effect., Using 'enact' without an object, forgetting to specify what is being enacted., Mixing up the meaning of 'enact' with 'enforce', which means to ensure compliance. | Incorrectly using 'establish' as a synonym for 'create' without context., Confusing 'establish' with 'find' or 'discover'., Using 'establish' in transitive constructions without an object. |
| Notes d'usage | Often used in legal or governmental contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations; it's best for discussions about legislation or formal resolutions. | Use 'establish' in formal and academic contexts when setting up institutions, relationships, or laws. It's less common in casual conversation. |
Questions fréquentes : Enact vs Establish
Quelle est la différence entre Enact et Establish ?
Enact: To make something happen officially, like a law. Establish: To set up or create something.
Lequel est le plus formel : Enact et Establish ?
Enact est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus courant : Enact et Establish ?
Establish est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Enact et Establish sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Enact: C1, Establish: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Puis-je utiliser Enact et Establish de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Enact et Establish sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.