Diminish vs Run-out

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Diminish

Top 3000 (courant)C1verb

Run-out

Top 2000 (courant)
Le plus courant: Run-out
 DiminishRun-out
Prononciation🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇬🇧 //rʌn aʊt//🇺🇸 //rʌn aʊt//
SensTo make something smaller or less important.When something is used up completely.
ExempleThe new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city.I ran out of milk, so I can't make coffee.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 3000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRC1-
Nature grammaticaleverb
Collocationsdiminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concernsrun out of gas, run out of time, run out of options, run out of stock, run out of patience
Antonymesincrease, augment, amplify-
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove.Saying 'ran out of' when it should be 'run out of'., Using 'run out' without mentioning what is being run out., Confusing 'run out' with 'run away'.
Notes d'usageUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance.Use 'run out' when something is finished, like food or resources. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts.

Questions fréquentes : Diminish vs Run-out

Quelle est la différence entre Diminish et Run-out ?

Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Run-out: When something is used up completely.

Lequel est le plus courant : Diminish et Run-out ?

Run-out est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Run-out: I ran out of milk, so I can't make coffee.

Puis-je utiliser Diminish et Run-out de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Diminish et Run-out sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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