Cool MateCommitment vs Dedication vs Pledge vs Promise
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Commitment
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Dedication
Top 1000 (très courant)C1noun
Pledge
FormelTop 2000 (courant)C1verb
Promise
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
Le plus formel: Pledge
| Commitment | Dedication | Pledge | Promise | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Une promesse de faire quelque chose ou de rester fidèle.A promise to do something or stay loyal. | Être engagé dans une tâche ou un objectif.Being committed to a task or purpose. | Faire une promesse ou un engagement sérieux.To make a serious promise or commitment. | A commitment to do something or not do something. |
| Exemple | His commitment to the project ensured its success. | hard work and dedication | She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. | I promise to help you with your homework. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Formel | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | C1 | C1 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | verb | verb |
| Collocations | absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, big, considerable, major, have, take on, fulfil/fulfill, commitment on, heavy, time, commitment of | complete, total, great, have, demonstrate, show, dedication to | pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation | faithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything |
| Antonymes | disloyalty, indifference | indifference, apathy, disinterest | renounce, disavow, withdraw | lie, break, betray |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'commitment' without specifying what it's to., Confusing 'commitment' with 'commit' as a verb., 'Commitment' often misused in informal contexts. | Confused with 'dedicate', which is a verb., Using 'dedication' without a specific subject, making it seem vague., Mixing up 'dedication' with 'devotion', thinking they mean the same. | Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment. | Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up). |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé pour discuter de promesses ou d'obligations dans des contextes personnels ou professionnels. C'est généralement approprié dans des discussions sérieuses et peut ne pas convenir à des conversations décontractées.Used when discussing promises or obligations in personal or professional contexts. It's generally appropriate in serious discussions and may not fit casual chatting. | Utilisez 'dévouement' ou 'engagement' pour parler de l'implication dans le travail, les objectifs ou les projets. C'est approprié dans des contextes personnels et professionnels, mais peut sembler un peu formel dans des conversations décontractées.Use 'dedication' when discussing commitment to work, goals, or projects. It's appropriate in both personal and professional contexts but may sound too formal in casual conversations. | Généralement utilisé dans des contextes formels, comme lors de cérémonies ou de déclarations officielles. À éviter dans les conversations décontractées.Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents. |
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Questions fréquentes : Commitment vs Dedication vs Pledge vs Promise
Quelle est la différence entre Commitment, Dedication, Pledge et Promise ?
Commitment: A promise to do something or stay loyal. Dedication: Being committed to a task or purpose. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.
Lequel est le plus formel : Commitment, Dedication, Pledge et Promise ?
Pledge est le plus formel de tous.
Commitment, Dedication, Pledge et Promise sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Commitment: B2, Dedication: C1, Pledge: C1, Promise: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Commitment, Dedication, Pledge et Promise ?
Commitment: noun, Dedication: noun, Pledge: verb, Promise: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Commitment: His commitment to the project ensured its success. Dedication: hard work and dedication Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.
Puis-je utiliser Commitment, Dedication, Pledge et Promise de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Commitment, Dedication, Pledge et Promise sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.