Check vs Confirm vs Examine vs Inspect vs Verify
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Check
Confirm
Examine
Inspect
Verify
| Check | Confirm | Examine | Inspect | Verify | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃek/","/tʃeks/","/tʃekt/","/ˈtʃekɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃek/","/tʃeks/","/tʃekt/","/ˈtʃekɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //kənˈfɜːm//🇺🇸 //kənˈfɜrm// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈverɪfaɪ//🇺🇸 //ˈvɛrəˌfaɪ// |
| Sens | Regarder quelque chose pour voir si c'est correct ou si ça va.To look at something to see if it's correct or okay. | Dire que quelque chose est vrai ou s'en assurer.To say that something is true or to make sure of it. | regarder quelque chose attentivement pour en apprendre davantageto look at something carefully to learn more about it | Regarder quelque chose attentivement pour en savoir plus.To look at something carefully to learn more about it. | Vérifier si quelque chose est vrai ou correct.To check if something is true or correct. |
| Exemple | Please check your answers before submitting the test. | Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? | The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. | The teacher walked around inspecting their work. | The accountant will verify all financial statements before the audit. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | B1 | B1 | C1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Collocations | always, daily, periodically, had better, must, need to, against, for, with, be worth checking, check to see if, check to see whether, always, daily, periodically, had better, must, need to, against, for, with, be worth checking, check to see if, check to see whether, simply, mentally, off | confirm a reservation, confirm an appointment, confirm information, confirm a hypothesis, confirm results | carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine…, carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine… | carefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for, carefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for | verify information, verify results, verify identity |
| Antonymes | ignore, disregard | deny, disprove, reject | ignore, overlook, neglect | ignore, overlook, neglect | falsify, disprove, reject |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'cheque' in British English., Using 'check' as a noun without proper context., Incorrectly conjugating 'check' in the past tense. | Confused with 'affirm' which is more formal., Using 'confirm' without an object in sentences., Incorrectly assuming 'confirmed' is always followed by a date. | Confused with 'inspect' — 'examine' is broader than just checking for flaws., Misusing the tense — should use 'examined' for past actions, not 'examine'., Incorrect prepositions — do not say 'examine to' but 'examine for' in some contexts. | 'Inspect' is often confused with 'expect', leading to incorrect use., 'Inspect' is sometimes misused as a noun; it's only a verb., Learners might forget to use an object with 'inspect'. | Confused with 'verify' as a noun, should only be used as a verb., Using 'verify' with incorrect prepositions, e.g., 'verify to' instead of 'verify against'. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans divers contextes comme vérifier des informations, confirmer des faits ou inspecter des articles. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des écrits très formels ; préférez plutôt 'vérifier' ou 'inspecter'.Used in various contexts such as checking information, verifying facts, or inspecting items. Avoid using in very formal writing; instead, opt for 'verify' or 'inspect.' | Utilisez 'confirmer' dans des contextes formels et informels, comme lors de réunions ou de conversations décontractées. C'est approprié pour vérifier des informations ou donner une approbation.Use 'confirm' in both formal and informal contexts, such as meetings or casual conversations. It's appropriate when verifying information or giving approval. | Utilisez 'examiner' dans des contextes formels comme l'écriture académique ou les discussions professionnelles. Cela peut sembler déplacé dans les conversations informelles, où 'regarder' pourrait être préféré.Use 'examine' in formal contexts like academic writing or professional discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations, where 'look at' might be preferred. | Utilisez 'inspecter' pour examiner de près des objets, des processus ou des situations. Plus formel que 'regarder'. À éviter dans les conversations informelles où des mots plus simples comme 'vérifier' ou 'jeter un œil' sont plus courants.Use 'inspect' when examining objects, processes, or situations closely. More formal than 'look at'. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'check out' or 'look' are more common. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels, en particulier dans les milieux juridiques, universitaires ou techniques. Pas courant dans la conversation de tous les jours.Used in formal contexts, especially in legal, academic, or technical settings. Not common in everyday conversation. |
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Questions fréquentes : Check vs Confirm vs Examine vs Inspect vs Verify
Quelle est la différence entre Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Verify ?
Check: To look at something to see if it's correct or okay. Confirm: To say that something is true or to make sure of it. Examine: to look at something carefully to learn more about it Inspect: To look at something carefully to learn more about it. Verify: To check if something is true or correct.
Lequel est le plus formel : Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Verify ?
Verify est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus courant : Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Verify ?
Check est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Verify sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Check: A1, Confirm: B1, Examine: B1, Inspect: C1, Verify: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Verify ?
Check: verb, Confirm: verb, Examine: verb, Inspect: verb, Verify: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Check: Please check your answers before submitting the test. Confirm: Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? Examine: The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. Inspect: The teacher walked around inspecting their work. Verify: The accountant will verify all financial statements before the audit.
Puis-je utiliser Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Verify de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect et Verify sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.