Check vs Confirm vs Examine vs Inspect vs Review vs Verify
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Check
Confirm
Examine
Inspect
Review
Verify
| Check | Confirm | Examine | Inspect | Review | Verify | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃek/","/tʃeks/","/tʃekt/","/ˈtʃekɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃek/","/tʃeks/","/tʃekt/","/ˈtʃekɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //kənˈfɜːm//🇺🇸 //kənˈfɜrm// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈspekt/","/ɪnˈspekts/","/ɪnˈspektɪd/","/ɪnˈspektɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈvjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈvjuː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈverɪfaɪ//🇺🇸 //ˈvɛrəˌfaɪ// |
| Sens | To look at something to see if it's correct or okay. | To say that something is true or to make sure of it. | to look at something carefully to learn more about it | To look at something carefully to learn more about it. | To look at something again to check or evaluate it. | To check if something is true or correct. |
| Exemple | Please check your answers before submitting the test. | Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? | The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. | The teacher walked around inspecting their work. | I wrote a review of the new restaurant that just opened. | The accountant will verify all financial statements before the audit. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | B1 | B1 | C1 | A2 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | verb | noun | verb |
| Collocations | always, daily, periodically, had better, must, need to, against, for, with, be worth checking, check to see if, check to see whether, always, daily, periodically, had better, must, need to, against, for, with, be worth checking, check to see if, check to see whether, simply, mentally, off | confirm a reservation, confirm an appointment, confirm information, confirm a hypothesis, confirm results | carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine…, carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine… | carefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for, carefully, closely, thoroughly, allow somebody to, be entitled to, for | enthusiastic, excellent, favourable/favorable, do, write, give something, appear, copy, article, do, class, session, materials, review for, careful, complete, comprehensive, ask for, call for, seek, take place, cover something, deal with something, board, body, committee, under review, up for review, review by | verify information, verify results, verify identity |
| Antonymes | ignore, disregard | deny, disprove, reject | ignore, overlook, neglect | ignore, overlook, neglect | ignore, overlook | falsify, disprove, reject |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'cheque' in British English., Using 'check' as a noun without proper context., Incorrectly conjugating 'check' in the past tense. | Confused with 'affirm' which is more formal., Using 'confirm' without an object in sentences., Incorrectly assuming 'confirmed' is always followed by a date. | Confused with 'inspect' — 'examine' is broader than just checking for flaws., Misusing the tense — should use 'examined' for past actions, not 'examine'., Incorrect prepositions — do not say 'examine to' but 'examine for' in some contexts. | 'Inspect' is often confused with 'expect', leading to incorrect use., 'Inspect' is sometimes misused as a noun; it's only a verb., Learners might forget to use an object with 'inspect'. | Using 'review' as a noun and verb without context (needs clear subject or object)., Confusing 'review' with 'revise' (review is for checking, revise is for changing)., Saying 'make a review' instead of 'write a review.' | Confused with 'verify' as a noun, should only be used as a verb., Using 'verify' with incorrect prepositions, e.g., 'verify to' instead of 'verify against'. |
| Notes d'usage | Used in various contexts such as checking information, verifying facts, or inspecting items. Avoid using in very formal writing; instead, opt for 'verify' or 'inspect.' | Use 'confirm' in both formal and informal contexts, such as meetings or casual conversations. It's appropriate when verifying information or giving approval. | Use 'examine' in formal contexts like academic writing or professional discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations, where 'look at' might be preferred. | Use 'inspect' when examining objects, processes, or situations closely. More formal than 'look at'. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'check out' or 'look' are more common. | Use 'review' in both formal and informal contexts, like schoolwork or feedback on a product. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless discussing specific topics. | Used in formal contexts, especially in legal, academic, or technical settings. Not common in everyday conversation. |
Questions fréquentes : Check vs Confirm vs Examine vs Inspect vs Review vs Verify
Quelle est la différence entre Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect, Review et Verify ?
Check: To look at something to see if it's correct or okay. Confirm: To say that something is true or to make sure of it. Examine: to look at something carefully to learn more about it Inspect: To look at something carefully to learn more about it. Review: To look at something again to check or evaluate it. Verify: To check if something is true or correct.
Lequel est le plus formel : Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect, Review et Verify ?
Verify est le plus formel de tous.
Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect, Review et Verify sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Check: A1, Confirm: B1, Examine: B1, Inspect: C1, Review: A2, Verify: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect, Review et Verify ?
Check: verb, Confirm: verb, Examine: verb, Inspect: verb, Review: noun, Verify: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Check: Please check your answers before submitting the test. Confirm: Can you confirm the time for the meeting tomorrow? Examine: The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. Inspect: The teacher walked around inspecting their work. Review: I wrote a review of the new restaurant that just opened. Verify: The accountant will verify all financial statements before the audit.
Puis-je utiliser Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect, Review et Verify de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Check, Confirm, Examine, Inspect, Review et Verify sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.