Cool MateCarry on vs Continue vs Persist vs Proceed
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Carry on
Continue
Persist
Proceed
| Carry on | Continue | Persist | Proceed | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈkæri ɒn//🇺🇸 //ˈkæri ɑn// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtɪnjuː/","/kənˈtɪnjuːz/","/kənˈtɪnjuːd/","/kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtɪnjuː/","/kənˈtɪnjuːz/","/kənˈtɪnjuːd/","/kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //pəˈsɪst//🇺🇸 //pərˈsɪst// | 🇬🇧 //prəˈsiːd//🇺🇸 //prəˈsid// |
| Sens | To continue doing something. | To keep doing something without stopping. | To keep trying despite difficulties or obstacles. | To go forward or continue doing something. |
| Exemple | Despite the distractions, she decided to carry on with her studies. | Please continue with your presentation after the break. | Despite numerous setbacks, she decided to persist with her research project. | Once the approval is granted, we can proceed with the project. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | A2 | C1 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | carry on working, carry on despite, carry on with a task | continue doing, continue with, continue on, continue to speak, continue until | persist in doing something, persist with a plan, persist through challenges | proceed with caution, proceed to the next step, proceed according to plan |
| Antonymes | - | stop, cease, halt | give up, quit, yield | stop, halt, cease |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing with 'carry out', which means to perform or execute., Using 'carry on' without a gerund or direct object when required. | 'Continue' followed by a noun instead of a gerund (e.g., 'continue the project' instead of 'continue doing the project'), Confusing 'continue' with 'resume' — 'resume' implies starting again after a pause, Using 'continue to' followed by an adjective (incorrect) instead of a verb (correct) | Confused with 'insist' - both imply persistence but have different uses., Incorrect verb form - it's 'persisted' for past tense, not 'persisted' for plural subjects., Omitting subject pronoun is common in informal speech. | Confused with 'proceeding' (the noun form)., Incorrectly using 'to' when 'with' is needed., Using it in passive voice (e.g., 'be proceeded' is incorrect). |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'carry on' to describe continuing an action. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but can sound informal in very formal writing. | Use 'continue' when talking about ongoing actions or processes. It's neutral, so it's appropriate in most contexts, but can sound too formal in casual conversations. Avoid using in contexts where you're suggesting to start something new. | Use 'persist' when you want to express determination to continue with an action. It can apply to personal efforts, research, or legislative processes. Avoid using it in casual contexts where simpler words like 'hang on' might be more appropriate. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in instructions, legal documents, and project management. |
Questions fréquentes : Carry on vs Continue vs Persist vs Proceed
Quelle est la différence entre Carry on, Continue, Persist et Proceed ?
Carry on: To continue doing something. Continue: To keep doing something without stopping. Persist: To keep trying despite difficulties or obstacles. Proceed: To go forward or continue doing something.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Carry on, Continue, Persist et Proceed ?
Persist est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Carry on: Despite the distractions, she decided to carry on with her studies. Continue: Please continue with your presentation after the break. Persist: Despite numerous setbacks, she decided to persist with her research project. Proceed: Once the approval is granted, we can proceed with the project.
Puis-je utiliser Carry on, Continue, Persist et Proceed de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Carry on, Continue, Persist et Proceed sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.