Cool MateCarry on vs Continue vs Persist vs Proceed
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Carry on
Continue
Persist
Proceed
| Carry on | Continue | Persist | Proceed | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ˈkæri ɒn//🇺🇸 //ˈkæri ɑn// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtɪnjuː/","/kənˈtɪnjuːz/","/kənˈtɪnjuːd/","/kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtɪnjuː/","/kənˈtɪnjuːz/","/kənˈtɪnjuːd/","/kənˈtɪnjuːɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //pəˈsɪst//🇺🇸 //pərˈsɪst// | 🇬🇧 //prəˈsiːd//🇺🇸 //prəˈsid// |
| Significado | To continue doing something. | To keep doing something without stopping. | To keep trying despite difficulties or obstacles. | To go forward or continue doing something. |
| Ejemplo | Despite the distractions, she decided to carry on with her studies. | Please continue with your presentation after the break. | Despite numerous setbacks, she decided to persist with her research project. | Once the approval is granted, we can proceed with the project. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | - | A2 | C1 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocaciones | carry on working, carry on despite, carry on with a task | continue doing, continue with, continue on, continue to speak, continue until | persist in doing something, persist with a plan, persist through challenges | proceed with caution, proceed to the next step, proceed according to plan |
| Antónimos | - | stop, cease, halt | give up, quit, yield | stop, halt, cease |
| Errores comunes | Confusing with 'carry out', which means to perform or execute., Using 'carry on' without a gerund or direct object when required. | 'Continue' followed by a noun instead of a gerund (e.g., 'continue the project' instead of 'continue doing the project'), Confusing 'continue' with 'resume' — 'resume' implies starting again after a pause, Using 'continue to' followed by an adjective (incorrect) instead of a verb (correct) | Confused with 'insist' - both imply persistence but have different uses., Incorrect verb form - it's 'persisted' for past tense, not 'persisted' for plural subjects., Omitting subject pronoun is common in informal speech. | Confused with 'proceeding' (the noun form)., Incorrectly using 'to' when 'with' is needed., Using it in passive voice (e.g., 'be proceeded' is incorrect). |
| Notas de uso | Use 'carry on' to describe continuing an action. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but can sound informal in very formal writing. | Use 'continue' when talking about ongoing actions or processes. It's neutral, so it's appropriate in most contexts, but can sound too formal in casual conversations. Avoid using in contexts where you're suggesting to start something new. | Use 'persist' when you want to express determination to continue with an action. It can apply to personal efforts, research, or legislative processes. Avoid using it in casual contexts where simpler words like 'hang on' might be more appropriate. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in instructions, legal documents, and project management. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Carry on vs Continue vs Persist vs Proceed
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Carry on, Continue, Persist y Proceed?
Carry on: To continue doing something. Continue: To keep doing something without stopping. Persist: To keep trying despite difficulties or obstacles. Proceed: To go forward or continue doing something.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Carry on, Continue, Persist y Proceed?
Persist es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Carry on: Despite the distractions, she decided to carry on with her studies. Continue: Please continue with your presentation after the break. Persist: Despite numerous setbacks, she decided to persist with her research project. Proceed: Once the approval is granted, we can proceed with the project.
¿Puedo usar Carry on, Continue, Persist y Proceed indistintamente?
No siempre. Carry on, Continue, Persist y Proceed están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.