Besides vs Furthermore
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Besides
Top 2000 (courant)B2preposition
Furthermore
FormelTop 2000 (courant)B2adverb
Le plus formel: Furthermore
| Besides | Furthermore | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/"]/ |
| Sens | Also; in addition to. | Also; in addition to what was said before. |
| Exemple | We have lots of things in common besides music. | He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her. |
| Registre | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | preposition | adverb |
| Collocations | besides the point, besides this, besides being | furthermore, it is important, furthermore, we should consider, furthermore, studies show |
| Antonymes | excluding, without | however, nevertheless |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'besides' when 'beside' (next to) is meant., Confusing 'besides' with 'beside'., Incorrectly using 'besides' with a negative statement. | Using 'furthermore' in informal speech too often., Confusing 'furthermore' with 'besides' which can have a different tone., Placing a comma before 'furthermore' incorrectly in sentence structure. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'besides' to introduce additional information. It fits informal and formal contexts but is slightly more common in spoken English. Avoid using it at the beginning of a formal document. | Use 'furthermore' to add information in formal writing or speech. It's less common in casual conversation. Avoid starting sentences with it in informal contexts. |
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Questions fréquentes : Besides vs Furthermore
Quelle est la différence entre Besides et Furthermore ?
Besides: Also; in addition to. Furthermore: Also; in addition to what was said before.
Lequel est le plus formel : Besides et Furthermore ?
Furthermore est le plus formel de tous.
Besides et Furthermore sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Besides: B2, Furthermore: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Besides et Furthermore ?
Besides: preposition, Furthermore: adverb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Besides: We have lots of things in common besides music. Furthermore: He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her.
Puis-je utiliser Besides et Furthermore de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Besides et Furthermore sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.