Authorize vs Grant

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Authorize

Formel Top 2000 (courant) C1 verb

Grant

Formel Top 2000 (courant) B2 verb

	Authorize	Grant
Prononciation	🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ɡrɑːnt/","/ɡrɑːnts/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪd/","/ˈɡrɑːntɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ɡrænt/","/ɡrænts/","/ˈɡræntɪd/","/ˈɡræntɪŋ/"]/
Sens	To give permission or power to do something.	To give something, especially officially.
Exemple	I can authorize payments up to £5 000.	The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment.
Registre	Formel	Formel
Fréquence	Top 2000 (courant)	Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFR	C1	B2
Nature grammaticale	verb	verb
Collocations	authorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changes	expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to, expressly, specifically, automatically, agree to, decide to, refuse to
Antonymes	prohibit, forbid, disallow	revoke, withhold
Erreurs fréquentes	Confusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses.	Confused with 'granted' which is the past tense., Using 'grant' without an object., Mixing up 'grant' with 'gift', thinking they are interchangeable.
Notes d'usage	Use 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations.	Typically used in formal contexts such as legal or educational settings. Avoid in casual conversations.

Questions fréquentes : Authorize vs Grant

Quelle est la différence entre Authorize et Grant ?

Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. Grant: To give something, especially officially.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Authorize et Grant ?

Authorize est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Authorize et Grant sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Authorize: C1, Grant: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Authorize et Grant ?

Authorize: verb, Grant: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. Grant: The teacher decided to grant the students extra time for their assignment.

Puis-je utiliser Authorize et Grant de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Authorize et Grant sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.