Approximately vs Roughly

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Approximately

Top 2000 (courant)B1adverb

Roughly

Top 2000 (courant)B2adverb
 ApproximatelyRoughly
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈprɒksɪmətli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈprɑːksɪmətli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈrʌfli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrʌfli/"]/
SensAbout or close to a certain amount.Approximately, not exactly
ExempleThe journey took approximately seven hours.Sales are up by roughly 10 per cent.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB1B2
Nature grammaticaleadverbadverb
Collocationsapproximately equal to, approximately 50%, approximately three hoursroughly speaking, roughly estimated, roughly the same, roughly translates
Antonymesexactly, preciselyexactly, precisely
Erreurs fréquentesUsing 'approximately' with a precise number (e.g., saying 'approximately 2000' instead of 'about 2000')., Confusing 'approximately' with 'exactly'., Omitting 'approximately' when it’s needed for clarity in estimates.Used in place of 'exactly' or 'precisely'., Incorrectly placed at the end of the sentence., Confused with 'rough' as an adjective.
Notes d'usageUse 'approximately' when giving an estimate. It's appropriate in academic and professional contexts, but may sound overly formal in casual conversations.Use 'roughly' when you want to give an estimate or approximation. It’s neutral and suitable for most contexts, but avoid in very formal writing.

Questions fréquentes : Approximately vs Roughly

Quelle est la différence entre Approximately et Roughly ?

Approximately: About or close to a certain amount. Roughly: Approximately, not exactly

Approximately et Roughly sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Approximately: B1, Roughly: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser Approximately et Roughly de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Approximately et Roughly sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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