Cool MateApparently vs Presumably vs Seemingly vs Supposedly
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Apparently
Presumably
Seemingly
Supposedly
| Apparently | Presumably | Seemingly | Supposedly | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈpærəntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈzjuːməbli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈzuːməbli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsiːmɪŋli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsiːmɪŋli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpəʊzɪdli/"]/ |
| Sens | It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. | It is likely or expected that something is true. | It looks like something or appears to be true. | Something is believed to be true, but it may not be. |
| Exemple | Apparently they are getting divorced soon. | Presumably this is where the accident happened. | a seemingly stupid question | The novel is supposedly based on a true story. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 3000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | C1 | C1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb |
| Collocations | apparently true, apparently unaware, apparently easy | presumably true, presumably based, presumably understood | seemingly calm, seemingly simple, seemingly unrelated, seemingly impossible, seemingly endless | supposedly true, supposedly said, supposedly happening, supposedly planned, supposedly proven |
| Antonymes | unquestionably, certainly | doubtfully, questionably | obviously, evidently | actually, definitely, certainly |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using it too formally in casual conversations., Confusing it with 'obviously', which implies certainty., Not using it to introduce a statement clearly. | Used in informal situations where a casual word would be better., Confused with 'presume', which has a different grammatical structure., Overused in statements where certainty is needed. | Confused with 'seeming' as a participle., Using it in overly casual contexts., Mixing it up with similar words like 'apparently'. | 'Supposedly' vs 'supposably' confusion., Using 'supposedly' in overly formal contexts., Misplacing 'supposedly' within a sentence. |
| Notes d'usage | Used when stating something as though it is true, often based on hearsay or indirect information. Generally appropriate in both spoken and written English, but can sound less confident than stating a fact directly. | Use 'presumably' when you think something is true but don't have definite proof. It’s more formal than using 'probably' and is often used in writing or serious conversations. | Use 'seemingly' to express how something appears rather than how it is. It's neutral, suitable for both spoken and written contexts but should be avoided in very casual conversations. | Use 'supposedly' when describing something that is commonly accepted but may not be true. It's neutral and generally suitable in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in informal conversations. |
Vois-le dans de vrais extraits
Questions fréquentes : Apparently vs Presumably vs Seemingly vs Supposedly
Quelle est la différence entre Apparently, Presumably, Seemingly et Supposedly ?
Apparently: It seems that something is true based on what I've heard. Presumably: It is likely or expected that something is true. Seemingly: It looks like something or appears to be true. Supposedly: Something is believed to be true, but it may not be.
Lequel est le plus courant : Apparently, Presumably, Seemingly et Supposedly ?
Apparently est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Apparently, Presumably, Seemingly et Supposedly sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Apparently: B2, Presumably: C1, Seemingly: C1, Supposedly: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Apparently, Presumably, Seemingly et Supposedly ?
Apparently: adverb, Presumably: adverb, Seemingly: adverb, Supposedly: adverb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Apparently: Apparently they are getting divorced soon. Presumably: Presumably this is where the accident happened. Seemingly: a seemingly stupid question Supposedly: The novel is supposedly based on a true story.
Puis-je utiliser Apparently, Presumably, Seemingly et Supposedly de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Apparently, Presumably, Seemingly et Supposedly sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.