Amount vs Sum

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Amount

Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun

Sum

Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun
 AmountSum
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈmaʊnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈmaʊnt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/sʌm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sʌm/"]/
SensThe total number or quantity of something.The total amount when you add numbers together.
ExempleThe amount of sugar in the recipe is too much for my taste.The sum of the two numbers is twenty.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRA2B2
Nature grammaticalenounnoun
Collocationsconsiderable, copious amounts, enormous, double, increase, decrease, double, increase, decrease, amount ofconsiderable, generous, good, borrow, earn, fetch, be due, be payable, be equal to something, a sum of money, calculate, find, work out, sum of, greater, less, more, etc. than the sum of its/​the parts, difficult, easy, do, get your sums right/​wrong
Antonymesnonedifference, division
Erreurs fréquentesUsing 'amount' with countable nouns, e.g., saying 'amount of apples' instead of 'number of apples'., Confusing 'amount' with 'number', as they are used for different types of nouns., Incorrectly using 'amount' in questions or negative forms without proper context.Confused with 'some' when speaking., Using 'sum' as a verb; it's mainly a noun., Overgeneralizing to non-mathematical uses.
Notes d'usageUsed for uncountable nouns (like water or time) rather than countable nouns (like apples or books). Formal in academic contexts, but generally acceptable in everyday conversation.Use 'sum' in mathematics or when discussing totals. It's neutral in register, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in non-numerical discussions.

Questions fréquentes : Amount vs Sum

Quelle est la différence entre Amount et Sum ?

Amount: The total number or quantity of something. Sum: The total amount when you add numbers together.

Amount et Sum sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Amount: A2, Sum: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser Amount et Sum de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Amount et Sum sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées