Cool MateAlike vs Identical vs Resemble vs Similar
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Alike
Top 2000 (courant)C1adverb
Identical
Top 2000 (courant)B2adjective
Resemble
Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
Similar
Top 2000 (courant)A1adjective
| Alike | Identical | Resemble | Similar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/aɪˈdentɪkl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/aɪˈdentɪkl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪmələ(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪmələr/"]/ |
| Sens | similaire ou identique à quelque chose d'autresimilar or the same as something else | Exactement pareil qu'une autre chose.Exactly the same as something else. | Ressembler à quelqu'un ou quelque chose.To look like someone or something. | Presque pareil à autre chose.Almost the same as something else. |
| Exemple | They tried to treat all their children alike. | a row of identical houses | She closely resembles her sister. | These two paintings look very similar to each other. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | B2 | C1 | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adjective | verb | adjective |
| Collocations | look alike, feel alike, sound alike, think alike | appear, be, look, absolutely, completely, exactly, in, to, with | closely, greatly, strongly, be designed to, tend to, in, anything resembling something, something resembling something | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, in, to |
| Antonymes | different, unlike | different, diverse, distinct | differ, contrast, depart | different, dissimilar |
| Erreurs fréquentes | 'Alike' used for more than two subjects (e.g., 'The three cars look alike' is correct, but 'The car and the bike are alike'.), Confusing 'alike' with 'like' in different sentence structures., 'Alike' often misused in the passive voice. | Using 'identical' when comparing things that are similar but not the same., Confusing 'identical' with 'similar'., Incorrectly using 'identical' in non-comparative contexts. | 'Resemble' is often confused with 'look like' despite being interchangeable in many contexts., Learners sometimes misuse 'resemble' with a preposition (e.g., 'resemble to'). It should be direct., Confusing the subject-verb agreement when using 'resemble' with plural nouns. | Confused with 'same' — 'similar' means not exactly the same., Incorrectly used for unrelated things., Using 'similar' with more than two items without clarification. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'pareil' pour montrer la similarité entre deux objets ou sujets. À éviter dans l'écriture formelle ; 'similaire' est préféré dans ces contextes.Use 'alike' to show similarity between two objects or subjects. Avoid in formal writing; 'similar' is preferred in those contexts. | Utilise 'identique' quand tu compares deux choses ou plus qui n'ont aucune différence. C'est bien dans les contextes décontractés comme formels, mais évite de l'utiliser avec des descriptions subjectives qui ne montrent pas de similarité claire.Use 'identical' when comparing two or more things that have no differences. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it with subjective descriptions that don't show clear similarity. | On utilise 'resemble' pour parler de l'apparence physique ou des caractéristiques. C'est généralement neutre, mais évite-le dans un écrit très formel. Dans un contexte informel, 'look like' est plus courant.Use 'resemble' when discussing physical appearance or characteristics. It's typically neutral, but avoid it in very formal writing. In informal contexts, 'look like' is more common. | Utilisez 'similaire' pour comparer deux choses ou plus qui partagent des caractéristiques. Évitez de l'utiliser pour des choses qui ne sont pas étroitement liées.Use 'similar' when comparing two or more things that share characteristics. Avoid using it for things that are not closely related. |
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Questions fréquentes : Alike vs Identical vs Resemble vs Similar
Quelle est la différence entre Alike, Identical, Resemble et Similar ?
Alike: similar or the same as something else Identical: Exactly the same as something else. Resemble: To look like someone or something. Similar: Almost the same as something else.
Alike, Identical, Resemble et Similar sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Alike: C1, Identical: B2, Resemble: C1, Similar: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Alike, Identical, Resemble et Similar ?
Alike: adverb, Identical: adjective, Resemble: verb, Similar: adjective.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Alike: They tried to treat all their children alike. Identical: a row of identical houses Resemble: She closely resembles her sister. Similar: These two paintings look very similar to each other.
Puis-je utiliser Alike, Identical, Resemble et Similar de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Alike, Identical, Resemble et Similar sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.