Cool MateAlike vs Comparable vs Identical vs Resemble
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Alike
Top 2000 (courant)C1adverb
Comparable
Top 2000 (courant)C1adjective
Identical
Top 2000 (courant)B2adjective
Resemble
Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
| Alike | Comparable | Identical | Resemble | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpərəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpərəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/aɪˈdentɪkl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/aɪˈdentɪkl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈzembl/","/rɪˈzemblz/","/rɪˈzembld/","/rɪˈzemblɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | similaire ou identique à quelque chose d'autresimilar or the same as something else | Qui peut être comparé à autre chose.Able to be compared to something else. | Exactement pareil qu'une autre chose.Exactly the same as something else. | Ressembler à quelqu'un ou quelque chose.To look like someone or something. |
| Exemple | They tried to treat all their children alike. | A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. | a row of identical houses | She closely resembles her sister. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | C1 | B2 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adjective | adjective | verb |
| Collocations | look alike, feel alike, sound alike, think alike | be, become, closely, quite, very, in, to, with, something comparable (to something), there is nothing comparable (to something) | appear, be, look, absolutely, completely, exactly, in, to, with | closely, greatly, strongly, be designed to, tend to, in, anything resembling something, something resembling something |
| Antonymes | different, unlike | incomparable, unequal, dissimilar | different, diverse, distinct | differ, contrast, depart |
| Erreurs fréquentes | 'Alike' used for more than two subjects (e.g., 'The three cars look alike' is correct, but 'The car and the bike are alike'.), Confusing 'alike' with 'like' in different sentence structures., 'Alike' often misused in the passive voice. | Confused with 'comparative' which refers to a grammatical degree., Using 'comparable' without a 'to' or 'with', which is incorrect., Omitting 'to' when making comparisons. | Using 'identical' when comparing things that are similar but not the same., Confusing 'identical' with 'similar'., Incorrectly using 'identical' in non-comparative contexts. | 'Resemble' is often confused with 'look like' despite being interchangeable in many contexts., Learners sometimes misuse 'resemble' with a preposition (e.g., 'resemble to'). It should be direct., Confusing the subject-verb agreement when using 'resemble' with plural nouns. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'pareil' pour montrer la similarité entre deux objets ou sujets. À éviter dans l'écriture formelle ; 'similaire' est préféré dans ces contextes.Use 'alike' to show similarity between two objects or subjects. Avoid in formal writing; 'similar' is preferred in those contexts. | Utilisez 'comparable' lorsque vous parlez de similitudes entre deux éléments. C'est plus neutre que 'supérieur' ou 'inférieur', et évite un usage informel. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations décontractées où des mots plus simples comme 'similaire' suffiraient.Use 'comparable' when discussing similarities between two items. It is more neutral than 'superior' or 'inferior', and avoids informal usage. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like 'similar' could suffice. | Utilise 'identique' quand tu compares deux choses ou plus qui n'ont aucune différence. C'est bien dans les contextes décontractés comme formels, mais évite de l'utiliser avec des descriptions subjectives qui ne montrent pas de similarité claire.Use 'identical' when comparing two or more things that have no differences. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it with subjective descriptions that don't show clear similarity. | On utilise 'resemble' pour parler de l'apparence physique ou des caractéristiques. C'est généralement neutre, mais évite-le dans un écrit très formel. Dans un contexte informel, 'look like' est plus courant.Use 'resemble' when discussing physical appearance or characteristics. It's typically neutral, but avoid it in very formal writing. In informal contexts, 'look like' is more common. |
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Questions fréquentes : Alike vs Comparable vs Identical vs Resemble
Quelle est la différence entre Alike, Comparable, Identical et Resemble ?
Alike: similar or the same as something else Comparable: Able to be compared to something else. Identical: Exactly the same as something else. Resemble: To look like someone or something.
Alike, Comparable, Identical et Resemble sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Alike: C1, Comparable: C1, Identical: B2, Resemble: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Alike, Comparable, Identical et Resemble ?
Alike: adverb, Comparable: adjective, Identical: adjective, Resemble: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Alike: They tried to treat all their children alike. Comparable: A comparable house in the south of the city would cost twice as much. Identical: a row of identical houses Resemble: She closely resembles her sister.
Puis-je utiliser Alike, Comparable, Identical et Resemble de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Alike, Comparable, Identical et Resemble sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.