Aim vs Strive
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Aim
Top 1000 (très courant)B1verb
Strive
Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
Le plus courant: Aim
| Aim | Strive | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/eɪm/","/eɪmz/","/eɪmd/","/ˈeɪmɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | To plan or intend to reach a goal. | To work hard to achieve something. |
| Exemple | I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. | We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb |
| Collocations | at, for, aim high, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, clearly, directly, squarely, be aimed at, directly, straight, carefully, at, for | hard, mightily, desperately, after, against, for |
| Antonymes | neglect, ignore, disregard | relax, surrender, give up |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'aim for' with 'aim at' when discussing targets., Using 'aim' without an object (e.g., 'I aim' should be followed by 'to do something')., Incorrectly conjugating 'aim' in different tenses. | 'Strive' is often confused with 'strive for'; remember it needs 'to' before a verb., Some learners use 'strived' as the past tense, but it's 'strove' or 'strived' depending on context., Mixing up 'strive' with 'thrive' due to similar sounds. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'aim' when talking about goals or targets. It's suitable in both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very casual conversations. In academic writing, 'aim' often refers to the purpose of a study. | Use 'strive' in contexts where you want to emphasize effort towards a goal. It's appropriate in both formal and informal situations but may sound overly dramatic for casual conversations. |
Questions fréquentes : Aim vs Strive
Quelle est la différence entre Aim et Strive ?
Aim: To plan or intend to reach a goal. Strive: To work hard to achieve something.
Lequel est le plus courant : Aim et Strive ?
Aim est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Aim et Strive ?
Strive est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Aim et Strive sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Aim: B1, Strive: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Aim et Strive ?
Aim: verb, Strive: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Aim: I aim to finish my project by the end of the week. Strive: We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards.
Puis-je utiliser Aim et Strive de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Aim et Strive sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.