After vs Following
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
After
Top 1000 (très courant)A1preposition
Following
Top 1000 (très courant)A2adjective
| After | Following | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɑːftə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæftər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɑːləʊɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Later in time than something else. | To come after something or someone. |
| Exemple | We will go to the park after lunch. | Answer the following questions. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | preposition | adjective |
| Collocations | after school, after work, after dinner, after the event | following instructions, following someone, following a trend |
| Antonymes | before | preceding, leading |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'after' with past tenses incorrectly, e.g., 'after I ate' should be linked with a past event., Confusing 'after' with 'before' in timeline contexts., Misplacing 'after' in a sentence, leading to unclear meaning. | Confused with 'preceeding' - using 'following' incorrectly to describe something that comes before., Using 'follow' instead of 'following' in adjective form. |
| Notes d'usage | Used to indicate time. Common in both spoken and written English. Avoid using in very formal contexts without a clear time reference. | Use 'following' to indicate something that comes next in time or order. It's appropriate in various contexts, including writing and conversation, but avoid using it in overly casual settings when referring to people. |
Questions fréquentes : After vs Following
Quelle est la différence entre After et Following ?
After: Later in time than something else. Following: To come after something or someone.
Lequel est le plus avancé : After et Following ?
Following est le niveau le plus élevé, à A2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
After et Following sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
After: A1, Following: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de After et Following ?
After: preposition, Following: adjective.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
After: We will go to the park after lunch. Following: Answer the following questions.
Puis-je utiliser After et Following de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. After et Following sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.