Adjust vs Align

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Adjust

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb

Align

Top 1000 (très courant)C1verb
 AdjustAlign
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/əˈlaɪn/","/əˈlaɪnz/","/əˈlaɪnd/","/əˈlaɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈlaɪn/","/əˈlaɪnz/","/əˈlaɪnd/","/əˈlaɪnɪŋ/"]/
SensTo change something slightly to make it better or more suitable.To move things into a straight line or into agreement.
ExempleYou need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility.Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB2C1
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationsslightly, finely, automatically, for, quickly, rapidly, gradually, be difficult to, be hard to, need time to, toclosely, firmly, along, with
Antonymesignore, neglect, remain unchangeddisalign, diverge, conflict
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'adapt', which means changing to fit new conditions., Using 'adjust' as a noun, e.g., 'the adjust needs to be made' instead of 'the adjustment needs to be made'., Incorrectly assuming 'adjust' needs a preposition, e.g., 'adjust to something' instead of just 'adjust something'.'Aligning with' versus 'aligning to' confusion, Using 'align' instead of 'line up' in informal contexts, Confusing 'align' with 'assign'
Notes d'usageUse 'adjust' when talking about small changes. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual speech like slang conversations.Use 'align' when discussing coordination in both physical and figurative contexts, such as aligning goals or opinions. It's less common in casual conversation but appropriate in professional or academic settings.

Questions fréquentes : Adjust vs Align

Quelle est la différence entre Adjust et Align ?

Adjust: To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. Align: To move things into a straight line or into agreement.

Adjust et Align sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Adjust: B2, Align: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Puis-je utiliser Adjust et Align de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Adjust et Align sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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