Account vs Description vs Narrative vs Record vs Report

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Account

Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun

Description

Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun

Narrative

Top 2000 (courant)B1noun

Record

Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun

Report

Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun
 AccountDescriptionNarrativeRecordReport
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊnt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈnærətɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnærətɪv/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekərd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈpɔːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈpɔːrt/"]/
SensA record of money or information.Une explication orale ou écrite de quelque chose.A spoken or written explanation of something.Une histoire ou une description d'événements.A story or a description of events.Écrire ou sauvegarder des informations.To write down or save information.Un compte rendu écrit ou oral de quelque chose.A written or spoken account of something.
ExempleI need to check my bank account to see how much money I have.Can you give me a description of the new movie?The narrative of the story captivated the audience from the very beginning.I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday.The teacher asked us to write a report on our summer vacation.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB1A1B1A2A1
Nature grammaticalenounnounnounnounnoun
Collocationsbank, building-society, checking, have, hold, close, number, holder, balance, account at, account with, expense, charge, credit, have, create, open, on account, account at, account with, brief, short, blow-by-blow, give (somebody), offer, provide (somebody with), in an/​the account, by all accounts, by somebody’s own account, brief, short, blow-by-blow, give (somebody), offer, provide (somebody with), in an/​the account, by all accounts, by somebody’s own account, profit and loss account, accounts payable, accounts receivable, do, keep, audit, be in order, account book, account balance, expense, charge, credit, have, create, open, on account, account at, account withcomplete, comprehensive, detailed, give (somebody), issue, offer (somebody), apply to somebody, fit somebodypopular, compelling, coherent, construct, create, develop, be based on something, form, style, technique, in a/​the narrative, popular, compelling, coherent, construct, create, develop, be based on something, form, style, technique, in a/​the narrativeformal, official, public, keep, maintain, compile, contain something, include something, indicate something, in the record, in the records, off the record, access to the records, have a record of something, have no record of something, club, course, national, hold, establish, set, stand, fall, book, attempt, breaker, record for, record with, in record time, past, track, distinguished, have, possess, establish, demonstrate something, show something, compare with something, record among, record for, record in, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, labelgroundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/​the report, amid reports, in a/​the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/​the report, amid reports, in a/​the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/​the report, amid reports, in a/​the report, groundbreaking, important, influential, deliver, give somebody, make, be based on something, address something, concern something, author, writer, writing, according to a/​the report, amid reports, in a/​the report, good, bad, school, get
Antonymesdebt, deficitobfuscation, confusionfact, trutherase, deleteignore, neglect
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'account for' which means to explain., Using 'account' as a verb without 'for'., Saying 'the account of' instead of 'the account for'.Confusing 'description' with 'prescription'., Using 'descriptive' instead of 'description' when referring to the noun., Saying 'describe' instead of 'description' in noun contexts.Confused with 'narration', which refers specifically to the act of telling a story., Using 'narrative' as a verb instead of a noun., Mispronouncing the word as 'narr-active'.Confused with 'recorded' when discussing past actions., Using 'record' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Mixing up 'record' with 'recall' which has a different meaning.Confused with 'reporter' which refers to a person., Misuse of 'reports' as a verb instead of a noun., Using 'report' for informal updates, which is not appropriate.
Notes d'usageUse 'account' in business or financial contexts. It’s appropriate when talking about finances, banking, or storytelling. Avoid using in casual conversations unless relevant.Utilisez 'description' pour expliquer quelque chose clairement, souvent par écrit. C'est approprié dans les contextes oraux et écrits, mais évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations très informelles.Use 'description' when explaining something clearly, often in writing. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid using it in very casual conversations.Souvent utilisé dans les contextes littéraires et de narration. Convient aux discussions formelles et informelles sur les histoires. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des contextes trop informels où des termes plus simples comme 'histoire' pourraient être préférés.Used often in literature and storytelling contexts. Suitable for both formal and informal discussions about stories. Avoid using it in overly casual settings where simpler terms like 'story' might be preferred.Utilisez 'record' pour parler de la sauvegarde d'audio, de vidéo ou d'informations. C'est approprié dans la plupart des contextes, mais dans un langage courant, des expressions comme 'faire un enregistrement' peuvent sembler plus naturelles.Use 'record' when talking about saving audio, video, or information. It's suitable in most contexts, but in casual speech, phrases like 'make a recording' may sound more natural.Utilisez 'rapport' dans des contextes formels comme l'école ou le travail. Évitez dans les conversations informelles, sauf si vous parlez de nouvelles ou d'événements.Use 'report' in formal contexts like school or work. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing news or events.

Vois-le dans de vrais extraits

Account
Description
Record

Questions fréquentes : Account vs Description vs Narrative vs Record vs Report

Quelle est la différence entre Account, Description, Narrative, Record et Report ?

Account: A record of money or information. Description: A spoken or written explanation of something. Narrative: A story or a description of events. Record: To write down or save information. Report: A written or spoken account of something.

Account, Description, Narrative, Record et Report sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Account: B1, Description: A1, Narrative: B1, Record: A2, Report: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Account, Description, Narrative, Record et Report ?

Account: noun, Description: noun, Narrative: noun, Record: noun, Report: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Account: I need to check my bank account to see how much money I have. Description: Can you give me a description of the new movie? Narrative: The narrative of the story captivated the audience from the very beginning. Record: I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday. Report: The teacher asked us to write a report on our summer vacation.

Puis-je utiliser Account, Description, Narrative, Record et Report de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Account, Description, Narrative, Record et Report sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées