Accordingly vs Consequently vs Therefore

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Accordingly

Top 5000 (assez courant)C1adverb

Consequently

Top 3000 (courant)B2adverb

Therefore

FormelTop 2000 (courant)B1adverb
Le plus formel: ThereforeLe plus courant: Therefore
 AccordinglyConsequentlyTherefore
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈkɔːdɪŋli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːnsɪkwentli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈðeəfɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈðerfɔːr/"]/
SensD'une manière qui convient ou qui est appropriée en fonction d'autre chose.In a way that is suitable or appropriate based on something else.En conséquence ou en résultat de quelque chose.As a result or effect of something.For that reason; as a result.
ExempleWe have to discover his plans and act accordingly.This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
RegistreNeutreNeutreFormel
FréquenceTop 5000 (assez courant)Top 3000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRC1B2B1
Nature grammaticaleadverbadverbadverb
Collocationsact accordingly, respond accordingly, adjust accordingly, plan accordingly, behave accordinglyconsequently, the outcome, consequently, we decided, used consequently in a sentence, consequently, it appears, the plan failed; consequentlytherefore concluded, therefore it follows, therefore we can, therefore you should, therefore the result
Antonymesinappropriately, improperly, unsuitably, contrarilyinconsequently, independently, unrelatedlyhowever, nevertheless, nonetheless
Erreurs fréquentesUsing 'accordingly' in informal situations where simpler words would be better., Confusing 'accordingly' with 'according to', which has a different meaning., Omitting the necessary context before using 'accordingly'.Using 'consequently' in informal spoken English too often., Confusing 'consequently' with 'consequent' — the former is an adverb, the latter is an adjective., Placing 'consequently' at the beginning of a sentence without a clear prior context.'Therefore' is sometimes confused with 'therefor', which has a different meaning., Learners may use 'therefore' to start a sentence in informal contexts, which can sound awkward., 'Therefore' may be incorrectly placed in a sentence away from the cause or condition.
Notes d'usageOn utilise 'en conséquence' pour montrer un résultat basé sur une déclaration précédente. On le trouve souvent dans l'anglais écrit et les contextes formels, mais il peut aussi être utilisé à l'oral.Use 'accordingly' to show a result based on a previous statement. It's often found in written English and formal contexts but can also be used in speech.Utilisez 'par conséquent' pour montrer un résultat direct de quelque chose mentionné précédemment. C'est approprié pour l'écriture et le discours formel, mais moins courant dans les conversations de tous les jours.Use 'consequently' to show a direct result of something previously mentioned. It's suitable for writing and formal speech, but less common in everyday conversations.Use 'therefore' to connect ideas in formal writing or speech. It’s less common in everyday conversation and can sound stiff. Avoid it in casual contexts.

Questions fréquentes : Accordingly vs Consequently vs Therefore

Quelle est la différence entre Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore ?

Accordingly: In a way that is suitable or appropriate based on something else. Consequently: As a result or effect of something. Therefore: For that reason; as a result.

Lequel est le plus formel : Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore ?

Therefore est le plus formel de tous.

Lequel est le plus courant : Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore ?

Therefore est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore ?

Accordingly est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Accordingly: C1, Consequently: B2, Therefore: B1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore ?

Accordingly: adverb, Consequently: adverb, Therefore: adverb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Accordingly: We have to discover his plans and act accordingly. Consequently: This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. Therefore: He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.

Puis-je utiliser Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Accordingly, Consequently et Therefore sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.