Accordingly против Consequently против Therefore

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Accordingly

Топ 5000 (довольно частое)C1adverb

Consequently

Топ 3000 (частое)B2adverb

Therefore

ФормальноеТоп 2000 (частое)B1adverb
Самое формальное: ThereforeСамое частое: Therefore
 AccordinglyConsequentlyTherefore
Произношение🇬🇧 /["/əˈkɔːdɪŋli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːnsɪkwentli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈðeəfɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈðerfɔːr/"]/
ЗначениеТак, чтобы это подходило или соответствовало чему-то другому.In a way that is suitable or appropriate based on something else.Как результат или следствие чего-либо.As a result or effect of something.For that reason; as a result.
ПримерWe have to discover his plans and act accordingly.This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
РегистрНейтральноеНейтральноеФормальное
Насколько частоеТоп 5000 (довольно частое)Топ 3000 (частое)Топ 2000 (частое)
Уровень CEFRC1B2B1
Часть речиadverbadverbadverb
Сочетанияact accordingly, respond accordingly, adjust accordingly, plan accordingly, behave accordinglyconsequently, the outcome, consequently, we decided, used consequently in a sentence, consequently, it appears, the plan failed; consequentlytherefore concluded, therefore it follows, therefore we can, therefore you should, therefore the result
Антонимыinappropriately, improperly, unsuitably, contrarilyinconsequently, independently, unrelatedlyhowever, nevertheless, nonetheless
Частые ошибкиUsing 'accordingly' in informal situations where simpler words would be better., Confusing 'accordingly' with 'according to', which has a different meaning., Omitting the necessary context before using 'accordingly'.Using 'consequently' in informal spoken English too often., Confusing 'consequently' with 'consequent' — the former is an adverb, the latter is an adjective., Placing 'consequently' at the beginning of a sentence without a clear prior context.'Therefore' is sometimes confused with 'therefor', which has a different meaning., Learners may use 'therefore' to start a sentence in informal contexts, which can sound awkward., 'Therefore' may be incorrectly placed in a sentence away from the cause or condition.
Заметки по употреблениюСлово 'accordingly' используется для обозначения результата, основанного на предыдущем утверждении. Оно часто встречается в письменном английском и формальных контекстах, но может использоваться и в устной речи.Use 'accordingly' to show a result based on a previous statement. It's often found in written English and formal contexts but can also be used in speech.Используйте 'вследствие этого', чтобы показать прямой результат чего-то, упомянутого ранее. Подходит для письма и формальной речи, но реже встречается в повседневных разговорах.Use 'consequently' to show a direct result of something previously mentioned. It's suitable for writing and formal speech, but less common in everyday conversations.Use 'therefore' to connect ideas in formal writing or speech. It’s less common in everyday conversation and can sound stiff. Avoid it in casual contexts.

Частые вопросы: Accordingly против Consequently против Therefore

В чём разница между Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore?

Accordingly: In a way that is suitable or appropriate based on something else. Consequently: As a result or effect of something. Therefore: For that reason; as a result.

Что формальнее: Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore?

Среди них Therefore самое формальное.

Что чаще встречается: Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore?

Среди них Therefore самое частое в повседневном английском.

Что сложнее: Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore?

Accordingly имеет самый высокий уровень, C1, по шкале CEFR.

У Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore одинаковый уровень CEFR?

Accordingly: C1, Consequently: B2, Therefore: B1 по шкале CEFR.

Какая часть речи у Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore?

Accordingly: adverb, Consequently: adverb, Therefore: adverb.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Accordingly: We have to discover his plans and act accordingly. Consequently: This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. Therefore: He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.

Можно ли использовать Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Accordingly, Consequently и Therefore близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.