Accessory vs Complement vs Supplement

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Accessory

Top 5000 (assez courant)

Complement

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb

Supplement

Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)C1noun
Le plus courant: Complement
 AccessoryComplementSupplement
Prononciation🇬🇧 //əkˈsɛsəri//🇺🇸 //əkˈsɛsəri//🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmplɪment/","/ˈkɒmplɪments/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmplɪment/","/ˈkɑːmplɪments/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/
SensSomething you wear or use to make an outfit better.Something that goes well with something else or completes it.Something added to help or improve something else.
ExempleShe chose a beautiful hat as an accessory for her dress.The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list.The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 5000 (assez courant)Top 2000 (courant)Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)
Niveau CEFR-C1C1
Nature grammaticaleverbnoun
Collocationsfashion accessory, accessory item, car accessory, accessory to a crime, personal accessorynicely, well, perfectlyuseful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/​color, provide (somebody/​something with), add, take, supplement to, additional, extra, $100, add, charge, carry, be payable, at a supplement, supplement for, supplement on
Antonymes-detract, contrastreduction, diminution, lessening
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'accessories' as plural when referring to a single item., Using 'accessory' to describe unrelated electronic items., Incorrectly applying 'accessory' to describe main components.Confused with 'compliment', which means to praise someone., Using 'complement' in the wrong context, like to mean 'complete'., Incorrectly spelling it as 'complement' when referring to praise.Confused with 'complement', which means something that completes another., Using it as a verb when referring to physical items instead of additional support.
Notes d'usageTypically used in fashion contexts. More formal when referring to legal or additional items to something.Use 'complement' when talking about adding something that enhances or completes another thing. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in situations that require a different meaning like 'compliment'.Used in contexts related to health, nutrition, and finance. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing specific dietary needs or financial advice.

Questions fréquentes : Accessory vs Complement vs Supplement

Quelle est la différence entre Accessory, Complement et Supplement ?

Accessory: Something you wear or use to make an outfit better. Complement: Something that goes well with something else or completes it. Supplement: Something added to help or improve something else.

Lequel est le plus courant : Accessory, Complement et Supplement ?

Complement est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Accessory: She chose a beautiful hat as an accessory for her dress. Complement: The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. Supplement: The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.

Puis-je utiliser Accessory, Complement et Supplement de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Accessory, Complement et Supplement sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées