Accept vs Undertake

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Accept

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb

Undertake

Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Le plus courant: Accept
 AcceptUndertake
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əkˈsept/","/əkˈsepts/","/əkˈseptɪd/","/əkˈseptɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əkˈsept/","/əkˈsepts/","/əkˈseptɪd/","/əkˈseptɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌʌndəˈteɪk/","/ˌʌndəˈteɪks/","/ˌʌndəˈtʊk/","/ˌʌndəˈteɪkən/","/ˌʌndəˈteɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌʌndərˈteɪk/","/ˌʌndərˈteɪks/","/ˌʌndərˈtʊk/","/ˌʌndərˈteɪkən/","/ˌʌndərˈteɪkɪŋ/"]/
SensTo agree to receive something or to believe it is true.To take on a task or responsibility.
ExempleI am happy to accept your invitation to the party.to **undertake a task/project**
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRA2B2
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationseagerly, gladly, graciously, be glad to, be happy to, be reluctant to, from, happily, readily, fully, be happy to, be prepared to, be ready to, be commonly accepted, be generally accepted, be universally accepted, eagerly, gladly, graciously, be glad to, be happy to, be reluctant to, from, happily, readily, fully, be happy to, be prepared to, be ready to, be commonly accepted, be generally accepted, be universally accepted, happily, readily, fully, be happy to, be prepared to, be ready to, be commonly accepted, be generally accepted, be universally acceptedundertake a project, undertake research, undertake responsibilities, undertake an assignment, undertake a task
Antonymesreject, decline, refuseabandon, neglect, shirk
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'except' - remember 'accept' means to receive., Using 'accept' without an object - always specify what is being accepted., Mixing up 'accept' and 'admit' - 'accept' is about receiving, while 'admit' often implies recognition.Confusing with 'take on' — they are similar but context differs., Using 'undertake' without an object — remember to specify what is being undertaken., Incorrect verb forms like 'undertaked' instead of 'undertook' or 'undertaken'.
Notes d'usageUsed when someone agrees to something offered, like an invitation or a proposal. It's appropriate in both formal and casual contexts but may become less common in very informal speech.Use 'undertake' for formal or serious tasks. Avoid using it in casual conversations. It’s more common in academic or professional contexts.

Questions fréquentes : Accept vs Undertake

Quelle est la différence entre Accept et Undertake ?

Accept: To agree to receive something or to believe it is true. Undertake: To take on a task or responsibility.

Lequel est le plus courant : Accept et Undertake ?

Accept est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Accept et Undertake ?

Undertake est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Accept et Undertake sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Accept: A2, Undertake: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Accept et Undertake ?

Accept: verb, Undertake: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Accept: I am happy to accept your invitation to the party. Undertake: to **undertake a task/project**

Puis-je utiliser Accept et Undertake de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Accept et Undertake sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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