Cool MateAbility vs Superpower
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Ability
Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun
Superpower
Top 2000 (courant)
Le plus courant: Ability
| Ability | Superpower | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈbɪləti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsuːpəpɑː/”/🇺🇸 //ˈsuːpərˌpaʊər// |
| Sens | La compétence pour faire quelque chose.The skill to do something. | A very special ability or strength. |
| Exemple | She has the ability to learn new languages quickly. | Many superheroes have a superpower that helps them save the day. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | |
| Collocations | exceptional, extraordinary, great, level, have, possess, retain, ability in, to the best of your ability, high, limited, low, assess, measure, test, level, range, a range of ability, a range of abilities | political superpower, superpower status, superpower abilities, superpower competition, unexpected superpower |
| Antonymes | inability, ineptness | weakness, impotence |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'capability' — 'ability' refers to a skill, while 'capability' refers to the potential to develop a skill., Using 'ability' without a verb or context can make sentences unclear., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'abilities' when referring to a single skill. | Confused with 'superiority', thinking they have the same meaning., Using 'superpower' to refer to common strengths like intelligence., Misunderstanding it as a purely physical ability instead of a broader concept. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'ability' dans des contextes où vous faites référence aux compétences ou aux talents de quelqu'un. Évitez-le dans des conversations très décontractées où des mots plus simples comme 'skill' peuvent être plus appropriés.Use 'ability' in contexts where referring to someone's skills or talents. Avoid it in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'skill' may be more appropriate. | Commonly used in both casual and formal contexts. Often relates to abilities in superhero contexts but can also refer to unique strengths in individuals or organizations. |
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Questions fréquentes : Ability vs Superpower
Quelle est la différence entre Ability et Superpower ?
Ability: The skill to do something. Superpower: A very special ability or strength.
Lequel est le plus courant : Ability et Superpower ?
Ability est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Ability: She has the ability to learn new languages quickly. Superpower: Many superheroes have a superpower that helps them save the day.
Puis-je utiliser Ability et Superpower de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Ability et Superpower sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.