C1noun10K+

Rifle

UK /["/ˈraɪfl/"]/US /["/ˈraɪfl/"]/

Definition

a gun with a long barrel which you hold to your shoulder to fire

In simple words: A long gun that shoots bullets.

Examples

  • a hunting rifle
  • an assault rifle

Usage notes

Used when referring to a specific type of firearm. Avoid in conversations about hunting unless specified, as it can imply violence.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Imagine a rifle being aimed at a target – think 'Rifle' and 'Aim'.

Collocations

  • automatic
  • bolt-action
  • semi-automatic
  • grab
  • load
  • reload
  • barrel
  • butt
  • bullet

Synonyms

  • firearm
  • gun
  • weapon
  • shooting tool

Antonyms

  • safe
  • unarmed

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'pistol', which is a shorter handgun.
  • Incorrectly used in plural form as 'rifles' when referring to a single item.
  • Used in non-violent contexts where 'gun' might be more appropriate.