Enquiry در برابر Inquiry در برابر Investigation در برابر Question در برابر Request

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Enquiry

5000 برتر (نسبتاً رایج) B2 noun

Inquiry

3000 برتر (رایج) B2 noun

Investigation

2000 برتر (رایج) B2 noun

Question

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A1 noun

Request

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A2 noun

	Enquiry	Inquiry	Investigation	Question	Request
تلفظ	🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkwəri//ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkwəri//ɪnˈkwaɪəri/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈkwestʃən/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈkwestʃən/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈkwest/"]/
معنا	یک سوال یا درخواست برای اطلاعات. A question or a request for information.	یه سوال یا پرسیدن در مورد یه چیزی. A question or asking about something.	نگاهی به چیزی برای پیدا کردن اطلاعات بیشتر درباره آن. Looking into something to find out more about it.	جمله یا عبارتی که برای پرسیدن اطلاعات است. A sentence or phrase that asks for information.	درخواست چیزی to ask for something
مثال	I made an enquiry about the availability of the product.	The teacher encouraged an inquiry into the reasons behind climate change.	The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case.	The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam.	I would like to make a request for a day off next week.
سطح زبانی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی
میزان رواج	5000 برتر (نسبتاً رایج)	3000 برتر (رایج)	2000 برتر (رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)
سطح CEFR	B2	B2	B2	A1	A2
نقش دستوری	noun	noun	noun	noun	noun
هم‌آیی‌ها	detailed, thorough, full, carry out, conduct, have, be underway, take place, begin, report, team, process, at an/​the enquiry, during an/​the enquiry, in an/​the enquiry, a steward’s enquiry, the outcome of an enquiry, the result of an enquiry, exhaustive, extensive, thorough, flood, stream, make, pursue, send, desk, office, service, pending enquiry, enquiry about, enquiry as to, direct an enquiry to somebody, careful, systematic, further, encourage, enquiry concerning, enquiry into, an area of enquiry, a board of enquiry, a commission of enquiry	make an inquiry, conduct an inquiry, primary inquiry, formal inquiry, inquiry process	careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation, careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation	awkward, difficult, embarrassing, ask (somebody), have, address, question about, question as to, question concerning to, awkward, difficult, embarrassing, ask (somebody), have, address, question about, question as to, question concerning to, burning, challenging, controversial, bring up, pose, raise, arise, go unanswered, remain unanswered, question about, question for, question of, come into, call into, be open to, beyond question, in question, without question	special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request, special, legitimate, reasonable, make, put in, send, at somebody’s request, by request, on request, available on request, available upon request, by popular request
متضادها	answer, response	answer, response	disregard, neglect, overlook	answer, solution	refuse, decline
اشتباه‌های رایج	Confused with 'inquiry'; 'enquiry' is often British English., Using 'enquiry' in informal contexts where 'question' is more suitable., Incorrect pluralization; 'enquiries' should not be replaced with 'enquiries'.	Used incorrectly as 'inquiries' instead of 'inquiry' when talking about one question., Confused with 'enquiry'; remember 'inquiry' is more formal., Not using 'make' to form the phrase 'make an inquiry'.	Confused with 'invest' which means to put money into something., Using 'investigation' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up 'investigation' with 'inspector', which refers to a person.	Confusing 'question' with 'query' in formal contexts., Using 'questions' as a singular noun, e.g., 'I have a question' instead of 'I have questions.'	Using 'request' with a different preposition, such as 'request for'., Confusing 'request' with 'require'., Not using it in the correct form, like 'requested' instead of 'requesting'.
نکته‌های کاربرد	از 'پرسش' در زمینه‌های رسمی یا تجاری هنگام درخواست اطلاعات استفاده کنید. در مکالمات غیررسمی، 'سوال' ممکن است رایج‌تر باشد. از استفاده از 'پرسش' در محیط‌های بسیار غیررسمی خودداری کنید. Use 'enquiry' in formal or business contexts when asking for information. In casual conversations, 'question' may be more common. Avoid using 'enquiry' in very informal settings.	از «پرس و جو» در موقعیت‌های رسمی مثل محیط‌های کاری یا تحصیلی استفاده کن، نه در مکالمات روزمره. برای پرسیدن اطلاعات یا شفاف‌سازی مناسبه. Use 'inquiry' in formal situations like business or academic contexts, not in casual conversations. It’s suitable for asking for information or clarification.	از 'تحقیق' در زمینه‌های رسمی، مانند کار پلیس یا تحقیق استفاده کنید. در مکالمات غیررسمی اجتناب کنید. Use 'investigation' in formal contexts, like police work or research. Avoid in casual conversations.	از «سوال» هم در موقعیت‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی استفاده می‌شود. این کلمه در کلاس‌های درس، مصاحبه‌ها و مکالمات روزمره مناسب است. از استفاده در موقعیت‌هایی که انتظار یک جمله خبری می‌رود، خودداری کنید. Use 'question' in both formal and informal settings. It's appropriate in classrooms, interviews, and casual conversations. Avoid using in situations where a statement is expected.	در موقعیت‌های مودبانه یا رسمی استفاده می‌شود. ممکن است در مکالمات غیررسمی خیلی رسمی به نظر برسد، جایی که کلمات ساده‌تری مثل 'پرسیدن' ترجیح داده می‌شوند. Used in polite or formal contexts. It may sound too formal for casual conversations, where simpler words like 'ask' are preferred.

آن را در کلیپ‌های واقعی ببین

The Wire › S1 E1

Surveillance teams, DNRs, asset investigation.

Sherlock › S1 E1

The investigation is ongoing,

Stranger Things › S1 E1

and other forms of science investigation.

The Wire › S1 E1

Surveillance teams, DNRs, asset investigation.

Sherlock › S1 E1

The investigation is ongoing,

Investigation

Agatha Christies Poirot › S1 E1

Ah. That is a very good question, Hastings.

There is a question I would like to ask.

Agent Carter › S1 E1

Which begs the question, why invent them at all?

Agatha Christies Poirot › S1 E1

Ah. That is a very good question, Hastings.

There is a question I would like to ask.

Question

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Enquiry در برابر Inquiry در برابر Investigation در برابر Question در برابر Request

تفاوت Enquiry،‏ Inquiry،‏ Investigation،‏ Question، و Request چیست؟

Enquiry: A question or a request for information. Inquiry: A question or asking about something. Investigation: Looking into something to find out more about it. Question: A sentence or phrase that asks for information. Request: to ask for something

آیا Enquiry،‏ Inquiry،‏ Investigation،‏ Question، و Request هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Enquiry: B2, Inquiry: B2, Investigation: B2, Question: A1, Request: A2 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

نقش دستوری Enquiry،‏ Inquiry،‏ Investigation،‏ Question، و Request چیست؟

Enquiry: noun, Inquiry: noun, Investigation: noun, Question: noun, Request: noun.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Enquiry: I made an enquiry about the availability of the product. Inquiry: The teacher encouraged an inquiry into the reasons behind climate change. Investigation: The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case. Question: The teacher asked a difficult question during the exam. Request: I would like to make a request for a day off next week.

آیا می‌توانم Enquiry،‏ Inquiry،‏ Investigation،‏ Question، و Request را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Enquiry،‏ Inquiry،‏ Investigation،‏ Question، و Request به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.