Remainder vs Surplus
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Remainder
Top 3000 (común)C1noun
Surplus
Top 3000 (común)C1noun
| Remainder | Surplus | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmeɪndə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmeɪndər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsɜːpləs//🇺🇸 //ˈsɜːrpləs// |
| Significado | What's left after removing something | An amount that is more than necessary. |
| Ejemplo | I kept some of his books and gave away the remainder. | The country had a budget surplus this year. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 3000 (común) | Top 3000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | C1 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | remainder of a number, remainder after division, remainder from the budget | budget surplus, food surplus, surplus inventory |
| Antónimos | whole, total | deficit, lack, shortage |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'reminder' - don't mix up the two meanings., Using 'remainder' when 'remaining' would be correct., Saying 'the remainder of' instead of 'the remainder from'. | Used 'surplus' as a verb instead of a noun., Confused 'surplus' with 'deficit'., Incorrectly pluralized 'surplus'. |
| Notas de uso | Commonly used in both mathematical and everyday contexts. In formal writing, it refers to the part remaining after something has been taken away. Avoid using in overly casual conversations. | Use 'surplus' in contexts related to economics or quantities. It's appropriate in both formal and informal discussions but may be avoided in casual conversation. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Remainder vs Surplus
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Remainder y Surplus?
Remainder: What's left after removing something Surplus: An amount that is more than necessary.
¿Remainder y Surplus tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Remainder: C1, Surplus: C1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Remainder y Surplus?
Remainder: noun, Surplus: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Remainder: I kept some of his books and gave away the remainder. Surplus: The country had a budget surplus this year.
¿Puedo usar Remainder y Surplus indistintamente?
No siempre. Remainder y Surplus están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.