Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Wages

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Earnings

Top 2000 (común)C1noun

Income

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Revenue

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Wages

Top 1000 (muy común)
Más común: Wages
 EarningsIncomeRevenueWages
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈrevənjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrevənuː/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈweɪdʒɪz//🇺🇸 //ˈweɪdʒɪz//
SignificadoDinero que ganas por trabajo o inversiones.Money you make from work or investments.El dinero que una persona gana o recibe regularmente.The money a person earns or receives regularly.El dinero que gana una empresa vendiendo productos o servicios.The money a business makes from selling goods or services.Dinero que se gana por trabajar.Money earned for work.
EjemploThe company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales.Her annual income has increased significantly this year.The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales.The minimum wages in the country are set by the government.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRC1B2B2-
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocacioneshigh, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings  from, earnings  of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earningshigh, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in incomeannual, yearly, expected, depend on, need, rely on, be derived from something, come from something, go up, stream, share, revenue from, loss of revenue, a source of revenueminimum wages, increase wages, weekly wages, hourly wages, living wages
Antónimosloss, debt, expenditureexpense, outlayloss, deficit, expense-
Errores comunesConfusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money.Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'.Confused with 'profit', which is revenue minus costs., Using 'revenues' incorrectly as a singular noun., Mixing up with 'income', which can refer to personal earnings.Confused with 'salary', which usually refers to fixed annual pay., Using 'wages' for one-time payments, which is incorrect.
Notas de usoSe usa tanto en contextos formales como informales, a menudo en finanzas o al hablar de ingresos. Evítalo en conversaciones casuales a menos que hables específicamente de dinero.Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically.Se usa en contextos formales e informales. Común en discusiones financieras, negocios o presupuestos personales. Evitar en conversaciones casuales a menos que se relacionen con finanzas.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances.Se usa comúnmente en contextos de negocios. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales sobre gastos cotidianos.Commonly used in business contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday expenses.Usa 'salarios' para pagos regulares a trabajadores, a menudo por hora. Evita usarlo en contextos muy formales; usa 'sueldo' en su lugar.Use 'wages' for regular payments to workers, often hourly. Avoid using in very formal contexts; use 'salary' instead.

Preguntas frecuentes: Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Wages

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Earnings, Income, Revenue y Wages?

Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Revenue: The money a business makes from selling goods or services. Wages: Money earned for work.

¿Cuál es más común: Earnings, Income, Revenue y Wages?

Wages es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Earnings, Income, Revenue y Wages?

Earnings es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Revenue: The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. Wages: The minimum wages in the country are set by the government.

¿Puedo usar Earnings, Income, Revenue y Wages indistintamente?

No siempre. Earnings, Income, Revenue y Wages están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.