Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Wages
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Earnings
Income
Revenue
Wages
| Earnings | Income | Revenue | Wages | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɜːnɪŋz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɜːrnɪŋz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnkʌm//ˈɪnkəm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrevənjuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrevənuː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈweɪdʒɪz//🇺🇸 //ˈweɪdʒɪz// |
| Bedeutung | Money you make from work or investments. | The money a person earns or receives regularly. | The money a business makes from selling goods or services. | Money earned for work. |
| Beispiel | The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. | Her annual income has increased significantly this year. | The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. | The minimum wages in the country are set by the government. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | B2 | B2 | - |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | |
| Kollokationen | high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings, high, record, strong, level, have, generate, calculate, estimate, forecast, projection, earnings from, earnings of, ten times, twenty times, etc. earnings, growth in earnings, loss of earnings | high, large, six-figure, have, receive, earn, arise (from something), come from something, derive from something, bracket, group, level, on an income, income from, the distribution of income, the redistribution of income, a drop in income | annual, yearly, expected, depend on, need, rely on, be derived from something, come from something, go up, stream, share, revenue from, loss of revenue, a source of revenue | minimum wages, increase wages, weekly wages, hourly wages, living wages |
| Antonyme | loss, debt, expenditure | expense, outlay | loss, deficit, expense | - |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing 'earnings' with 'income' - they are similar but 'earnings' usually refers to profits., Using 'earning' in plural form - 'earnings' is always plural., Misusing in non-financial contexts - typically related to money. | Confused with 'outcome' - 'outcome' refers to results, while 'income' is about money earned., Using as a verb - 'income' is a noun only., Mispronouncing it as 'in-come' instead of 'in-kum'. | Confused with 'profit', which is revenue minus costs., Using 'revenues' incorrectly as a singular noun., Mixing up with 'income', which can refer to personal earnings. | Confused with 'salary', which usually refers to fixed annual pay., Using 'wages' for one-time payments, which is incorrect. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Used in both formal and informal contexts, often in finance or when discussing income. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing money specifically. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in financial discussions, business, or personal budgeting. Avoid in casual conversations unless related to finances. | Commonly used in business contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation about everyday expenses. | Use 'wages' for regular payments to workers, often hourly. Avoid using in very formal contexts; use 'salary' instead. |
Häufige Fragen: Earnings vs Income vs Revenue vs Wages
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Earnings, Income, Revenue und Wages?
Earnings: Money you make from work or investments. Income: The money a person earns or receives regularly. Revenue: The money a business makes from selling goods or services. Wages: Money earned for work.
Was ist häufiger: Earnings, Income, Revenue und Wages?
Wages ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Earnings, Income, Revenue und Wages?
Earnings ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Earnings: The company's earnings increased significantly this quarter due to higher sales. Income: Her annual income has increased significantly this year. Revenue: The company's revenue increased significantly last quarter due to higher sales. Wages: The minimum wages in the country are set by the government.
Kann ich Earnings, Income, Revenue und Wages austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Earnings, Income, Revenue und Wages sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.