Decrease vs Diminish vs Dwindle
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Decrease
Diminish
Dwindle
| Decrease | Diminish | Dwindle | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs// | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 //ˈdwɪndl//🇺🇸 //ˈdwɪndl// |
| Significado | To make something smaller or lower. | To make something smaller or less important. | To become smaller or less in size or amount. |
| Ejemplo | The government plans to decrease taxes next year. | The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. | As the sun rose, the shadows began to dwindle. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 3000 (común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | C1 | B1 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | decrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the risk | diminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concerns | dwindle away, dwindle to nothing, dwindle in numbers |
| Antónimos | increase, rise, augment | increase, augment, amplify | increase, grow, expand |
| Errores comunes | Confusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove. | Usage is sometimes confused with 'melt' or 'decline'., Learners may use past tense incorrectly (e.g., 'dwindled' for ongoing actions). |
| Notas de uso | Use 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance. | Often used for quantities or numbers; implies a gradual decrease. Typically casual or neutral but can appear in writing. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Decrease vs Diminish vs Dwindle
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Decrease, Diminish y Dwindle?
Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Dwindle: To become smaller or less in size or amount.
¿Cuál es más común: Decrease, Diminish y Dwindle?
Decrease es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Decrease, Diminish y Dwindle?
Diminish es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Decrease, Diminish y Dwindle tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Decrease: B2, Diminish: C1, Dwindle: B1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Decrease, Diminish y Dwindle?
Decrease: verb, Diminish: verb, Dwindle: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Dwindle: As the sun rose, the shadows began to dwindle.
¿Puedo usar Decrease, Diminish y Dwindle indistintamente?
No siempre. Decrease, Diminish y Dwindle están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.