Consequently vs Hence vs That's why vs Therefore

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Consequently

Top 3000 (común)B2adverb

Hence

FormalTop 3000 (común)B2adverb

That's why

Top 1000 (muy común)

Therefore

FormalTop 2000 (común)B1adverb
Más común: That's why
 ConsequentlyHenceThat's whyTherefore
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːnsɪkwentli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/hens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hens/"]/🇬🇧 //ðæts waɪ//🇺🇸 //ðæts waɪ//🇬🇧 /["/ˈðeəfɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈðerfɔːr/"]/
SignificadoComo resultado o efecto de algo.As a result or effect of something.por esa razónfor that reasonEsta es la razón.This is the reason.For that reason; as a result.
EjemploThis poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry.The project was delayed. That's why we need an extension.He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
RegistroNeutralFormalNeutralFormal
Qué tan comúnTop 3000 (común)Top 3000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRB2B2-B1
Categoría gramaticaladverbadverbadverb
Colocacionesconsequently, the outcome, consequently, we decided, used consequently in a sentence, consequently, it appears, the plan failed; consequentlyhence the need, henceforth, hence it followsthat's why I, that's why we, that's why she, that's why they, that's why hetherefore concluded, therefore it follows, therefore we can, therefore you should, therefore the result
Antónimosinconsequently, independently, unrelatedlytherefore, thus-however, nevertheless, nonetheless
Errores comunesUsing 'consequently' in informal spoken English too often., Confusing 'consequently' with 'consequent' — the former is an adverb, the latter is an adjective., Placing 'consequently' at the beginning of a sentence without a clear prior context.Using 'hence' incorrectly as a standalone sentence., Confusing 'hence' with 'therefore' when they have slightly different usages., Forgetting to use a comma before 'hence' when it starts a new clause.'That's why' is sometimes confused with 'that's because', which has a slightly different use., Learners often forget to follow 'that's why' with a clear explanation., Some may use 'that's why' in overly formal contexts, where a more precise term is needed.'Therefore' is sometimes confused with 'therefor', which has a different meaning., Learners may use 'therefore' to start a sentence in informal contexts, which can sound awkward., 'Therefore' may be incorrectly placed in a sentence away from the cause or condition.
Notas de usoUsa 'consecuentemente' para mostrar un resultado directo de algo mencionado anteriormente. Es adecuado para la escritura y el habla formal, pero menos común en conversaciones cotidianas.Use 'consequently' to show a direct result of something previously mentioned. It's suitable for writing and formal speech, but less common in everyday conversations.Se usa en escritura o discursos formales para explicar resultados o razones. Puede sonar demasiado formal en conversaciones informales.Used in writing or formal speech to explain outcomes or reasons. It may feel too formal in casual conversations.Usa 'por eso' para explicar o justificar algo. Sirve para conversaciones y escritura informal, pero puede ser menos formal en ensayos.Use 'that's why' to explain or justify a statement. It's suitable for conversation and informal writing, but may be less formal in essays.Use 'therefore' to connect ideas in formal writing or speech. It’s less common in everyday conversation and can sound stiff. Avoid it in casual contexts.

Míralo en clips reales

Hence
That's why

Preguntas frecuentes: Consequently vs Hence vs That's why vs Therefore

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Consequently, Hence, That's why y Therefore?

Consequently: As a result or effect of something. Hence: for that reason That's why: This is the reason. Therefore: For that reason; as a result.

¿Cuál es más común: Consequently, Hence, That's why y Therefore?

That's why es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Consequently: This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. Hence: We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry. That's why: The project was delayed. That's why we need an extension. Therefore: He's only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.

¿Puedo usar Consequently, Hence, That's why y Therefore indistintamente?

No siempre. Consequently, Hence, That's why y Therefore están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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