Cool MateBusiness vs Commerce vs Company vs Firm vs Trade
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Business
Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun
Commerce
Top 2000 (común)C1noun
Company
Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun
Firm
Top 2000 (común)B2noun
Trade
Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun
| Business | Commerce | Company | Firm | Trade | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmɜːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmɜːrs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/treɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/treɪd/"]/ |
| Significado | La actividad de hacer o vender bienes o servicios.The activity of making or selling goods or services. | Comprar y vender bienes y servicios.Buying and selling goods and services. | Un grupo de personas que trabajan juntas para hacer o vender algo.A group of people who work together to make or sell something. | Fuerte y estable, no blando o débil.Strong and steady, not soft or weak. | Intercambiar una cosa por otra.To exchange one thing for another. |
| Ejemplo | She started her own business last year. | Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. | I work at a software company that develops applications. | The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. | The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | C1 | A1 | B2 | B1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure | foreign, global, international, engage in, regulate, affect, commerce between, commerce with, a chamber of commerce, the world of commerce | big, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/the company, within a/the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company excepted | big, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/the firm, within a/the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm | booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, skilled, building, learn, carry on, exercise, by trade, a jack of all trades, the tricks of the trade |
| Antónimos | leisure, idleness, unemployment | stagnation, idleness | individual, self | soft, weak, loose | keep, retain, hold |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun. | Confusing with 'commercial', which relates to business but not specifically to buying/selling., Misusing in informal contexts where simpler terms like 'trade' or 'business' are more appropriate. | Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies. | Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable. | Confusing 'trade' with 'trick' when talking about exchanging items., Using 'trade' without specifying what is being exchanged., Mixing up 'trade' with 'deal' although they can be used similarly. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'negocio' en contextos generales y formales al hablar de trabajo, comercio o negocios. No se usa típicamente en conversaciones informales sobre asuntos personales.Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters. | Se usa en contextos de negocios, a menudo al hablar de comercio o actividades económicas. Puede sonar demasiado formal en conversaciones casuales.Used in business contexts, often when discussing trade or economic activities. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. | Usa 'empresa' en contextos formales e informales al referirte a negocios. Evita en frases casuales no relacionadas con negocios, como 'hacer compañía' (que significa pasar tiempo con alguien).Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone). | Usa 'firm' para describir algo que no es blando, como un colchón firme. También puede significar fuerte y decidido, como una postura firme sobre un tema. Evita usarlo en contextos demasiado informales.Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. | Usa 'comercio' para intercambiar bienes o servicios. Evita en contextos demasiado informales. Más adecuado en discusiones de negocios o económicas.Use 'trade' for exchanging goods or services. Avoid in overly informal contexts. More suitable in business or economic discussions. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Firm vs Trade
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Business, Commerce, Company, Firm y Trade?
Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Commerce: Buying and selling goods and services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak. Trade: To exchange one thing for another.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Business, Commerce, Company, Firm y Trade?
Commerce es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Business, Commerce, Company, Firm y Trade tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Business: A1, Commerce: C1, Company: A1, Firm: B2, Trade: B1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Business, Commerce, Company, Firm y Trade?
Business: noun, Commerce: noun, Company: noun, Firm: noun, Trade: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Business: She started her own business last year. Commerce: Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. Trade: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year.
¿Puedo usar Business, Commerce, Company, Firm y Trade indistintamente?
No siempre. Business, Commerce, Company, Firm y Trade están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.