Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Firm vs Trade
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Business
Commerce
Company
Firm
Trade
| Business | Commerce | Company | Firm | Trade | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmɜːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmɜːrs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/treɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/treɪd/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | The activity of making or selling goods or services. | Buying and selling goods and services. | A group of people who work together to make or sell something. | Strong and steady, not soft or weak. | To exchange one thing for another. |
| Beispiel | She started her own business last year. | Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. | I work at a software company that develops applications. | The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. | The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | C1 | A1 | B2 | B1 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure | foreign, global, international, engage in, regulate, affect, commerce between, commerce with, a chamber of commerce, the world of commerce | big, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/the company, within a/the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company excepted | big, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/the firm, within a/the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm | booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, booming, brisk, burgeoning, conduct, do, engage in, boom, expand, flourish, balance, figures, performance, in a/the trade, trade between, trade in, skilled, building, learn, carry on, exercise, by trade, a jack of all trades, the tricks of the trade |
| Antonyme | leisure, idleness, unemployment | stagnation, idleness | individual, self | soft, weak, loose | keep, retain, hold |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun. | Confusing with 'commercial', which relates to business but not specifically to buying/selling., Misusing in informal contexts where simpler terms like 'trade' or 'business' are more appropriate. | Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies. | Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable. | Confusing 'trade' with 'trick' when talking about exchanging items., Using 'trade' without specifying what is being exchanged., Mixing up 'trade' with 'deal' although they can be used similarly. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters. | Used in business contexts, often when discussing trade or economic activities. It may sound too formal in casual conversations. | Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone). | Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts. | Use 'trade' for exchanging goods or services. Avoid in overly informal contexts. More suitable in business or economic discussions. |
Häufige Fragen: Business vs Commerce vs Company vs Firm vs Trade
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Business, Commerce, Company, Firm und Trade?
Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Commerce: Buying and selling goods and services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak. Trade: To exchange one thing for another.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Business, Commerce, Company, Firm und Trade?
Commerce ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Business, Commerce, Company, Firm und Trade auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Business: A1, Commerce: C1, Company: A1, Firm: B2, Trade: B1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Business, Commerce, Company, Firm und Trade?
Business: noun, Commerce: noun, Company: noun, Firm: noun, Trade: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Business: She started her own business last year. Commerce: Leaders of industry and commerce met at the summit in Paris. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases. Trade: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly this year.
Kann ich Business, Commerce, Company, Firm und Trade austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Business, Commerce, Company, Firm und Trade sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.