Blunder vs Doing it wrong vs Error vs Mistake

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Blunder

Top 2000 (común)B1noun

Doing it wrong

InformalTop 3000 (común)

Error

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun

Mistake

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun
 BlunderDoing it wrongErrorMistake
Pronunciación🇬🇧 //ˈblʌndə//🇺🇸 //ˈblʌndər//🇬🇧 //ˈduːɪŋ ɪt rɒŋ//🇺🇸 //ˈduːɪŋ ɪt rɔŋ//🇬🇧 /["/ˈerə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈerər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/mɪˈsteɪk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mɪˈsteɪk/"]/
SignificadoUn gran error o fallo por descuido.A big mistake or careless error.Equivocarse al hacer algo.Making a mistake when doing something.Un error o algo mal que sucede.A mistake or something wrong that happens.Un error o algo hecho incorrectamente.An error or something done wrongly.
EjemploHis explanation was full of blunders that made everyone confused.He was really doing it wrong when he tried to fix the car himself.I made an error in my calculations.I made a mistake on my homework.
RegistroNeutralInformalNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 3000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB1-A2A1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocacionesserious blunder, common blunder, make a blunderdoing it wrong on purpose, doing it wrong accidentally, stop doing it wrongegregious, fundamental, glaring, commit, make, cause, arise (from something), occur, result (from something), detection, correction, message, in error, error in, a comedy of errors, an error in judgement/​judgment, an error of judgement/​judgmentbig, colossal, great, make, commit, repeat, happen, occur, by mistake, mistake about, all a mistake, an easy mistake to make, make the mistake of doing something, big, colossal, great, make, commit, repeat, happen, occur, by mistake, mistake about, all a mistake, an easy mistake to make, make the mistake of doing something
Antónimosaccuracy, perfection, success-success, correctness, accuracycorrect, success
Errores comunesConfusing with 'fumble' which refers to a physical mistake rather than a mental error., Using 'blunder' only in formal situations; it can also be used in informal contexts., Overusing the word for small mistakes; it's meant for significant errors.Using in formal contexts where a more polite phrase is needed., Confusing with 'doing it right' which means the opposite., Overusing in situations where a simple explanation suffices.'Error' confused with 'mistake' – 'error' is usually more formal., Saying 'an error' and 'the error' interchangeably – be consistent with articles., Using 'error' without context – always clarify what type of error.'Mistakes' as a singular instead of plural (e.g., saying 'a mistake' when referring to multiple errors)., Confusing 'mistake' with 'error', where 'mistake' is more general., Using 'mistake' without a clear object (e.g., saying 'I made a mistake' is fine, but 'I made' alone is unclear).
Notas de usoUsa 'error' para errores que son notables y a menudo embarazosos. Es adecuado para la mayoría de los contextos, pero puede sonar demasiado fuerte en una conversación casual.Use 'blunder' for mistakes that are noticeable and often embarrassing. It's suitable for most contexts but may sound too strong in casual conversation.Úsalo para hablar de errores en conversaciones informales. Evítalo en escritos o presentaciones formales.Use when discussing mistakes in casual conversations. Avoid in formal writing or presentations.Usa 'error' en contextos formales e informales al hablar de errores en escritura, sistemas informáticos o decisiones. Evita usarlo en situaciones muy informales sin explicación.Use 'error' in both formal and casual contexts when talking about mistakes in writing, computer systems, or decisions. Avoid using it in very casual settings without explanation.Se usa tanto en contextos casuales como formales. Es apropiado en conversaciones cotidianas, pero también se puede usar en discusiones profesionales sobre errores.Used in both casual and formal contexts. It’s appropriate in everyday conversation but can also be used in professional discussions about errors.

Míralo en clips reales

Blunder
Doing it wrong
Mistake

Preguntas frecuentes: Blunder vs Doing it wrong vs Error vs Mistake

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Blunder, Doing it wrong, Error y Mistake?

Blunder: A big mistake or careless error. Doing it wrong: Making a mistake when doing something. Error: A mistake or something wrong that happens. Mistake: An error or something done wrongly.

¿Cuál es más avanzada: Blunder, Doing it wrong, Error y Mistake?

Blunder es la de nivel más alto, en B1, en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Blunder: His explanation was full of blunders that made everyone confused. Doing it wrong: He was really doing it wrong when he tried to fix the car himself. Error: I made an error in my calculations. Mistake: I made a mistake on my homework.

¿Puedo usar Blunder, Doing it wrong, Error y Mistake indistintamente?

No siempre. Blunder, Doing it wrong, Error y Mistake están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.