B1verb2K

Ban

UK //bæn//US //bæn//

Definition

To officially or legally prohibit something.

In simple words: To say something is not allowed.

Examples

  • The government decided to ban smoking in all public places.
  • Many countries have chosen to ban plastic bags to protect the environment.
  • The school will ban students from using their phones during class.
  • He was banned from the club for inappropriate behavior.
  • The organization plans to ban harmful chemicals in their products.
  • Some states have laws to ban the sale of alcohol to minors.
  • The authorities may ban gatherings of more than ten people due to safety concerns.

Usage notes

Used in legal or formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing specific rules. 'Ban' implies a strong prohibition.

Grammar pattern

ban + object

Memory hint

Imagine a big 'BAND' of musicians being told they can't play - they are 'banned'.

Collocations

  • ban on smoking
  • ban weapons
  • ban certain activities

Synonyms

  • prohibit
  • bar
  • forbid
  • exclude
  • interdict

Antonyms

  • allow
  • permit
  • approve

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'ban' with 'prohibit' - they have similar meanings but different uses.
  • Using 'ban' without a clear object - 'ban something' is necessary.
  • Omitting the context when saying 'ban' - it should be clear what is banned.