Cool MateAdapt vs Adjust vs Alter vs Modify
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Adapt
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Adjust
Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb
Alter
Más de 10 000 (menos común)B2verb
Modify
Top 2000 (común)B2verb
| Adapt | Adjust | Alter | Modify | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈdæpt/","/əˈdæpts/","/əˈdæptɪd/","/əˈdæptɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdæpt/","/əˈdæpts/","/əˈdæptɪd/","/əˈdæptɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɔːltə//🇺🇸 //ˈɔltɚ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmɒdɪfaɪ/","/ˈmɒdɪfaɪz/","/ˈmɒdɪfaɪd/","/ˈmɒdɪfaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ/","/ˈmɑːdɪfaɪz/","/ˈmɑːdɪfaɪd/","/ˈmɑːdɪfaɪɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Cambiar algo para que funcione mejor en una nueva situación.To change something so it works better in a new situation. | Cambiar algo ligeramente para mejorarlo o hacerlo más adecuado.To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. | Cambiar algo.To change something. | Cambiar algo para mejorarlo o hacerlo diferente.Change something to make it better or different. |
| Ejemplo | In order to survive in this changing climate, species must adapt to their new environments. | You need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility. | The dress was altered to fit better. | You can modify the document by adding new sections. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 1000 (muy común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | B2 | B2 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | successfully, well, quickly, be able to, can, be unable to, to, the ability to adapt, find it difficult to adapt, find it hard to adapt, for, from, specially adapted, for, from, specially adapted | slightly, finely, automatically, for, quickly, rapidly, gradually, be difficult to, be hard to, need time to, to | alter the course, alter the agreement, alter the design, alter behavior, alter personality | considerably, drastically, extensively, have to, need to, for, highly modified, in a modified form, modified to fit something |
| Antónimos | resist, reject, refuse | ignore, neglect, remain unchanged | preserve, maintain, retain | maintain, preserve, keep |
| Errores comunes | 'Adapt to' vs. 'adapt for': Confusing these phrases., Using 'adopt' instead of 'adapt': These words have different meanings., Omitting the object: Forgetting to specify what is being adapted. | Confused with 'adapt', which means changing to fit new conditions., Using 'adjust' as a noun, e.g., 'the adjust needs to be made' instead of 'the adjustment needs to be made'., Incorrectly assuming 'adjust' needs a preposition, e.g., 'adjust to something' instead of just 'adjust something'. | Confusing with 'change' - 'alter' usually implies a more significant adjustment., Using 'alter' without an object - it should always follow an object., Incorrectly using 'altered' as a noun. | Confusing with 'modification', which is the noun form., Using 'modify' without an object, which is incorrect., Overusing 'modify' instead of synonyms like 'change' or 'adjust' in casual speech. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'adaptar' cuando hables de hacer cambios para ajustarse a nuevas condiciones o requisitos. Es apropiado en contextos formales e informales, pero se usa a menudo en discusiones sobre aprender o ajustarse a nuevos entornos.Use 'adapt' when talking about making changes to fit new conditions or requirements. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts but is often used in discussions about learning or adjusting to new environments. | Usa 'ajustar' cuando hables de cambios pequeños. Es apropiado en contextos tanto informales como formales, pero evita usarlo en conversaciones demasiado informales como el slang.Use 'adjust' when talking about small changes. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual speech like slang conversations. | Usa 'alterar' cuando quieras indicar un cambio o modificación. Es más formal que 'cambiar'. Evita usarlo para ajustes muy menores o triviales.Use 'alter' when you want to indicate a change or modification. It is more formal than 'change'. Avoid using it for very minor or trivial adjustments. | Usa 'modificar' cuando hables de cambios en planes, documentos u objetos. Es neutral, así que es apropiado en la mayoría de los contextos, como en entornos académicos o de negocios.Use 'modify' when discussing changes to plans, documents, or objects. It's neutral, so it's appropriate in most contexts, such as academic or business settings. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Adapt vs Adjust vs Alter vs Modify
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Adapt, Adjust, Alter y Modify?
Adapt: To change something so it works better in a new situation. Adjust: To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. Alter: To change something. Modify: Change something to make it better or different.
¿Adapt, Adjust, Alter y Modify tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Adapt: B2, Adjust: B2, Alter: B2, Modify: B2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Adapt, Adjust, Alter y Modify?
Adapt: verb, Adjust: verb, Alter: verb, Modify: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Adapt: In order to survive in this changing climate, species must adapt to their new environments. Adjust: You need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility. Alter: The dress was altered to fit better. Modify: You can modify the document by adding new sections.
¿Puedo usar Adapt, Adjust, Alter y Modify indistintamente?
No siempre. Adapt, Adjust, Alter y Modify están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.