Cool MateDeserve vs Earn vs Merit vs Rate
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Deserve
Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb
Earn
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
Merit
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
Rate
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
| Deserve | Earn | Merit | Rate | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈzɜːv/","/dɪˈzɜːvz/","/dɪˈzɜːvd/","/dɪˈzɜːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈzɜːrv/","/dɪˈzɜːrvz/","/dɪˈzɜːrvd/","/dɪˈzɜːrvɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɜːn/","/ɜːnz/","/ɜːnd/","/ˈɜːnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɜːrn/","/ɜːrnz/","/ɜːrnd/","/ˈɜːrnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈmɛrɪt//🇺🇸 //ˈmɛrɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/reɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/reɪt/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Etwas Gutes verdient haben, weil man etwas getan hat.To be entitled to something good because of what you have done. | To get money for work or services. | Die Eigenschaft, gut zu sein und Lob zu verdienen.The quality of being good or deserving praise. | Wie sehr etwas bewertet oder gemessen wird.How much something is valued or measured. |
| Beispiel | She worked hard all year, so she really deserves a vacation. | She works hard to earn a good salary. | Her work has great merit, and it deserves recognition. | The teacher gave each student a rate based on their performance in class. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B2 | A2 | C1 | A2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | certainly, definitely, really, for, deserve better, well deserved | consistently, reportedly, reputedly, have to, need to, expect to, from, a/the chance to earn something, a/the opportunity to earn something, earn a living as something, really, richly, rightfully, have to, need to, seek to | academic merit, based on merit, merit increase, merit badge, meritocratic society | constant, expected, regular, accelerate, improve, increase, be up, go up, shoot up, at a/the rate, rate of, rate per, constant, expected, regular, accelerate, improve, increase, be up, go up, shoot up, at a/the rate, rate of, rate per, cheap, competitive, low, determine, fix, peg, climb, go up, increase, at a/the rate, rate for, rate of, a drop in rates, a rise in rates, a rate of return, cheap, competitive, low, determine, fix, peg, climb, go up, increase, at a/the rate, rate for, rate of, a drop in rates, a rise in rates, a rate of return |
| Antonyme | unworthy, meritless, undeserving | spend, lose, waste | fault, deficiency, disadvantage | disrate, devalue |
| Häufige Fehler | 'Deserve' is often incorrectly used with abstract concepts instead of concrete rewards., 'Deserve' is sometimes confused with 'merit' and used interchangeably when they don't mean the same., Learners might use it incorrectly by saying 'I deserve to be happy' when referring to general feelings. | 'Earn' is often confused with 'win' — winning is usually associated with luck or competitions., Learners might incorrectly use 'earn' without an object, e.g., 'I earn' instead of 'I earn money'., Some may say 'earn to' instead of 'earn for' when describing the purpose of earning. | Confused with 'merit' vs 'merits' (plural form referring to multiple qualities), Using 'merit' as a verb instead of a noun, Overusing in informal conversations where simpler words could apply | Confused with 'rate' vs 'rate of' - 'rate of' implies a measurement over time., Using 'rated' when 'rate' is required - 'I rate this movie' not 'I rated this movie for now.', Mixing up with 'ratio' - 'rate' refers to the value assessment. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwenden Sie 'verdienen', wenn Sie über Fairness oder das Verdienen von etwas sprechen. Es ist sowohl im gesprochenen als auch im geschriebenen Kontext angemessen, kann aber in lockeren Gesprächen zu stark klingen.Use 'deserve' when talking about fairness or earning something. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but can sound too strong in casual conversation. | Use 'earn' to talk about getting money from a job, prize, or investment. It is not used in informal contexts like 'make money' or 'score cash'. | Wird in formellen Kontexten verwendet, um Qualifikationen und Leistungen zu besprechen. In der lockeren Sprache vermeiden.Used in formal contexts to discuss qualifications and achievements. Avoid in casual speech. | Wird sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten verwendet. Geeignet für die Diskussion von Bewertungen, Punktzahlen und Vergleichen. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in Kontexten, die mehr emotionale Nuancen erfordern.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Appropriate for discussing evaluations, scores, and comparisons. Avoid using it in contexts that require more emotional nuance. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Deserve vs Earn vs Merit vs Rate
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Deserve, Earn, Merit und Rate?
Deserve: To be entitled to something good because of what you have done. Earn: To get money for work or services. Merit: The quality of being good or deserving praise. Rate: How much something is valued or measured.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Deserve, Earn, Merit und Rate?
Merit ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Deserve, Earn, Merit und Rate auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Deserve: B2, Earn: A2, Merit: C1, Rate: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Deserve, Earn, Merit und Rate?
Deserve: verb, Earn: verb, Merit: noun, Rate: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Deserve: She worked hard all year, so she really deserves a vacation. Earn: She works hard to earn a good salary. Merit: Her work has great merit, and it deserves recognition. Rate: The teacher gave each student a rate based on their performance in class.
Kann ich Deserve, Earn, Merit und Rate austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Deserve, Earn, Merit und Rate sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.