Catalog vs Directory vs Inventory vs Listing vs Register
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Catalog
Directory
Inventory
Listing
Register
| Catalog | Directory | Inventory | Listing | Register | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 //ˈkæt.əl.ɒɡ//🇺🇸 //ˈkæt.əl.ɒg// | 🇬🇧 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dəˈrektəri//daɪˈrektəri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnvəntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnvəntɔːri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlɪstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlɪstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈredʒɪstə(r)/","/ˈredʒɪstəz/","/ˈredʒɪstəd/","/ˈredʒɪstərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈredʒɪstər/","/ˈredʒɪstərz/","/ˈredʒɪstərd/","/ˈredʒɪstərɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Eine Liste von Dingen, meist in einem Buch oder online.A list of items, usually in a book or online. | Eine Liste oder Sammlung von Informationen über Dinge, wie Namen, Adressen oder Dateien.A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. | Eine Liste von Dingen, die eine Person oder ein Geschäft hat.A list of items that a person or business has. | A list of items or things. | Sich auf eine offizielle Liste setzen lassen.A way of speaking or writing that fits a situation. |
| Beispiel | The library has a new catalog of available books. | The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project. | The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. | a comprehensive listing of all airlines | You need to register for the conference in advance to secure your spot. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B1 | C1 | B1 | C1 | B2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | verb | |
| Kollokationen | online catalog, product catalog, library catalog, catalog entry, catalog item | business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/the directory, directory of, business, telephone, trade, check, consult, compile, in a/the directory, directory of | complete, comprehensive, detailed, compile, complete, conduct, list something, in an/the inventory, on an/the inventory, excess, surplus, unsold, stock, replenish, liquidate, control, management | property listing, job listing, online listing, listing price, listing agreement | formally, officially, properly, be required to, have to, must, as, at, for, newly registered, barely, hardly, dimly, fail to, not seem to, begin to |
| Antonyme | disarray, chaos, randomness | file, document | depletion, lack, shortage | removal, deletion | colloquial, informal |
| Häufige Fehler | Confusing with 'catalogue' which is the British spelling., Using 'catalog' as a verb incorrectly, instead of the noun form., Mistaking it for 'inventory' which can imply a detailed list of stock. | Mixing it up with 'directory' vs 'directly'., Using 'direct' instead of 'directory' when referring to a list., Confusing the spelling with 'directrey'. | Confused with 'invent' or 'invention'., Using it as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'inventories' when referring to a single list. | Confusing 'listing' with 'list' when referring to a document., Using 'listing' without clear context, making sentences vague., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'listings' when referring to a singular listing. | Confused with 'registrar', which is a person who keeps records., Using 'register' to mean 'register for an event', which is different., Misunderstanding the term as only relating to written language, ignoring spoken forms. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird verwendet, wenn man sich auf organisierte Listen von Artikeln, Produkten oder Werken bezieht. In sehr lockeren Gesprächen eher vermeiden.Used when referring to organized lists of items, products, or works. Avoid in very casual conversations. | Wird in Kontexten wie Wirtschaft, Computern und Telefonverzeichnissen verwendet. Es ist angemessen, wenn über Organisationssysteme gesprochen wird, kann aber in lockeren Gesprächen zu formell klingen.Used in contexts like business, computers, and phone listings. It is appropriate when talking about organization systems but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | Wird häufig im geschäftlichen Kontext verwendet, um über Vorräte oder Lagerbestände zu sprechen. Wird normalerweise nicht in lockeren Gesprächen verwendet.Commonly used in business contexts to discuss supplies or stock. Not usually used in casual conversation. | Used in various contexts, often for organizing information. It's appropriate in both formal and informal settings, such as in business reports or casual conversations. Avoid overusing in a single sentence to prevent confusion. | 'Register' wird verwendet, wenn man über Sprachstile und Formalitätsgrade spricht. Sowohl in akademischen als auch in lockeren Gesprächen passend. Vermeide es in rein informellen oder Slang-Kontexten.Use 'register' when discussing levels of formality in language. Appropriate in both academic and casual discussions. Avoid using it in purely informal or slang contexts. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Catalog vs Directory vs Inventory vs Listing vs Register
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Catalog, Directory, Inventory, Listing und Register?
Catalog: A list of items, usually in a book or online. Directory: A list or collection of information about things, like names, addresses, or files. Inventory: A list of items that a person or business has. Listing: A list of items or things. Register: A way of speaking or writing that fits a situation.
Sind Catalog, Directory, Inventory, Listing und Register auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Catalog: B1, Directory: C1, Inventory: B1, Listing: C1, Register: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Catalog: The library has a new catalog of available books. Directory: The directory on the computer contains all the files related to the project. Inventory: The store's inventory includes over 1,000 different products. Listing: a comprehensive listing of all airlines Register: You need to register for the conference in advance to secure your spot.
Kann ich Catalog, Directory, Inventory, Listing und Register austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Catalog, Directory, Inventory, Listing und Register sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.