B1verb1K

Spread

UK /["/spred/","/spredz/","/ˈspredɪŋ/"]/US /["/spred/","/spredz/","/ˈspredɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to affect or make something affect, be known by, or be used by more and more people

In simple words: To open something wide or make it cover a large area.

Examples

  • She decided to spread the butter evenly on her toast.
  • The rumor began to spread quickly among the students.
  • During the meeting, we need to spread out the agenda for discussion.
  • The disease can spread from person to person, especially in crowded areas.
  • You should spread your investments to reduce financial risk.

Usage notes

Use 'spread' when talking about applying something, like a sandwich spread or an idea. It's neutral and suitable for all contexts, but avoid using it too informally when discussing significant topics.

Grammar pattern

spread + object

Memory hint

Think of 'spread out like a blanket' to remember how it covers an area.

Collocations

  • fast
  • like wildfire
  • quickly
  • (all) across
  • among
  • around
  • be thinly spread
  • spread yourself too thin
  • fast
  • like wildfire
  • quickly
  • (all) across
  • among
  • around
  • be thinly spread
  • spread yourself too thin
  • fast
  • like wildfire
  • quickly
  • (all) across
  • among
  • around
  • be thinly spread
  • spread yourself too thin
  • thickly
  • lightly
  • thinly
  • on
  • with
  • carefully
  • out
  • across
  • on
  • over
  • spread something open
  • spread your arms, legs, etc. out wide
  • spread your arms, legs, etc. wide
  • carefully
  • out
  • across
  • on
  • over
  • spread something open
  • spread your arms, legs, etc. out wide
  • spread your arms, legs, etc. wide
  • carefully
  • out
  • across
  • on
  • over
  • spread something open
  • spread your arms, legs, etc. out wide
  • spread your arms, legs, etc. wide
  • equally
  • evenly
  • uniformly
  • try to
  • among
  • between
  • over

Synonyms

  • extend
  • distribute
  • scatter
  • expand
  • unfold

Antonyms

  • conceal
  • gather
  • compress

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'spred' as a past tense; the correct past is 'spread'.
  • Misused with 'spreading out' when describing thoughts instead of physical spreading.
  • Omitting the object; remember to include what is being spread.