Compensation مقابل Payment مقابل Remuneration مقابل Salary مقابل Wage
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Compensation
Payment
Remuneration
Salary
Wage
| Compensation | Payment | Remuneration | Salary | Wage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //rɪˌmjuː.nəˈreɪ.ʃən//🇺🇸 //rɪˌmjunəˈreɪʃən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/weɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/weɪdʒ/"]/ |
| المعنى | مال أو مزايا تُعطى مقابل العمل أو الخسارة.Money or benefits given for work or loss. | المال المدفوع مقابل شيء.Money given for something. | الفلوس اللي بتاخدها مقابل شغلك أو خدماتك.Money paid for work or services. | الفلوس اللي الواحد بيكسبها من شغله.The money a person earns from their job. | الفلوس اللي بتاخدها مقابل شغلك.The money you earn for working. |
| مثال | The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. | The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. | The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. | Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. | The wage that I earn gives me a comfortable lifestyle. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | رسمي | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 5000 (شائعة نسبيًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | C1 | B1 | - | A2 | B2 |
| قسم الكلام | noun | noun | noun | noun | |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | full, partial, small, amount, award (somebody), give (somebody), grant (somebody), be payable, claim, committee, costs, as compensation (for), in compensation (for), compensation for | immediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of payments | annual remuneration, fair remuneration, remuneration policy, remuneration package, performance-based remuneration | big, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salary | competitive, decent, fair, pay, earn, make, increase, rise, fall, earner, labour/labor, labourer/laborer, a cut in wages, a decline in wages, a fall in wages |
| الأضداد | penalty, forfeiture, loss | refund, reimbursement | - | debt, loss | debt, loss |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'compensate' — 'compensation' is the noun., Using it in an informal setting, where 'pay' might be better., Mixing 'compensation' with unrelated terms like 'reward'. | Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'. | Confused with 'remunerate' vs 'remuneration', the former is the action., Using in informal contexts where simpler words like 'pay' are more appropriate., Spelling errors, often missing 'e' before 'ration'. | Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly. | Confused with 'salary' which usually refers to a fixed annual amount., Using 'wages' incorrectly as a singular term, when it's generally plural (wages). |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | تُستخدم كلمة 'تعويض' في سياقات رسمية مثل مناقشات الأعمال أو القانونية. تجنب المحادثات غير الرسمية. إنها أكثر ملاءمة عند مناقشة الدفع مقابل العمل أو الأضرار.Use 'compensation' in formal contexts like business or legal discussions. Avoid casual conversations. It's more appropriate when discussing payment for work or damages. | استخدم 'دفع' عند الإشارة إلى المال في المعاملات، مثل الفواتير أو المشتريات. إنه مصطلح محايد ولكن يمكن استخدامه أيضًا في السياقات الرسمية، مثل العقود.Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts. | بتستخدم في سياقات الشغل والقانون. بلاش تستخدمها في الكلام العادي. غالبًا بتشير للراتب أو الأجور أو حزمة التعويضات.Used in professional and legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations. Often refers to salaries, wages, or compensation packages. | تُستخدم في سياقات العمل والتوظيف. مناسبة للمناقشات الرسمية حول الدخل، ولكن يمكن استخدامها بشكل غير رسمي عند الحديث عن الأجر. تجنب استخدامها في المحادثات العادية بدون سياق.Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context. | استخدم كلمة 'أجر' لما تتكلم عن فلوس الشغل، خصوصًا في الوظايف اللي بالساعة. مش شائع استخدامها في الشغلانات العادية أو المهام اللي مفيش فيها فلوس واضحة.Use 'wage' when talking about payment for work, especially in jobs like hourly work. It's not common to use 'wage' for informal jobs or tasks without clear payment. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Compensation مقابل Payment مقابل Remuneration مقابل Salary مقابل Wage
ما الفرق بين Compensation وPayment وRemuneration وSalary وWage؟
Compensation: Money or benefits given for work or loss. Payment: Money given for something. Remuneration: Money paid for work or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job. Wage: The money you earn for working.
أيها أكثر رسمية: Compensation وPayment وRemuneration وSalary وWage؟
Remuneration هي الأكثر رسمية بينها.
أيها أكثر تقدمًا: Compensation وPayment وRemuneration وSalary وWage؟
Compensation هي الأعلى مستوى، عند C1، على مقياس CEFR.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Compensation: The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Remuneration: The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. Wage: The wage that I earn gives me a comfortable lifestyle.
هل يمكنني استخدام Compensation وPayment وRemuneration وSalary وWage بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Compensation وPayment وRemuneration وSalary وWage مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.