Cool MateCompensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Salary vs Wage
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Compensation
Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun
Payment
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B1noun
Remuneration
FormellTop 5.000 (recht häufig)
Salary
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
Wage
Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B2noun
Am formellsten: Remuneration
| Compensation | Payment | Remuneration | Salary | Wage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //rɪˌmjuː.nəˈreɪ.ʃən//🇺🇸 //rɪˌmjunəˈreɪʃən// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/weɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/weɪdʒ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Money or benefits given for work or loss. | Money given for something. | Money paid for work or services. | The money a person earns from their job. | The money you earn for working. |
| Beispiel | The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. | The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. | The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. | Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. | The wage that I earn gives me a comfortable lifestyle. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Formell | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | B1 | - | A2 | B2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | noun | |
| Kollokationen | full, partial, small, amount, award (somebody), give (somebody), grant (somebody), be payable, claim, committee, costs, as compensation (for), in compensation (for), compensation for | immediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of payments | annual remuneration, fair remuneration, remuneration policy, remuneration package, performance-based remuneration | big, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salary | competitive, decent, fair, pay, earn, make, increase, rise, fall, earner, labour/labor, labourer/laborer, a cut in wages, a decline in wages, a fall in wages |
| Antonyme | penalty, forfeiture, loss | refund, reimbursement | - | debt, loss | debt, loss |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'compensate' — 'compensation' is the noun., Using it in an informal setting, where 'pay' might be better., Mixing 'compensation' with unrelated terms like 'reward'. | Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'. | Confused with 'remunerate' vs 'remuneration', the former is the action., Using in informal contexts where simpler words like 'pay' are more appropriate., Spelling errors, often missing 'e' before 'ration'. | Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly. | Confused with 'salary' which usually refers to a fixed annual amount., Using 'wages' incorrectly as a singular term, when it's generally plural (wages). |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'compensation' in formal contexts like business or legal discussions. Avoid casual conversations. It's more appropriate when discussing payment for work or damages. | Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts. | Used in professional and legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations. Often refers to salaries, wages, or compensation packages. | Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context. | Use 'wage' when talking about payment for work, especially in jobs like hourly work. It's not common to use 'wage' for informal jobs or tasks without clear payment. |
Häufige Fragen: Compensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Salary vs Wage
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary und Wage?
Compensation: Money or benefits given for work or loss. Payment: Money given for something. Remuneration: Money paid for work or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job. Wage: The money you earn for working.
Was ist formeller: Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary und Wage?
Remuneration ist davon am formellsten.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary und Wage?
Compensation ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Compensation: The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Remuneration: The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. Wage: The wage that I earn gives me a comfortable lifestyle.
Kann ich Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary und Wage austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary und Wage sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.